Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kōniz
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Vṛddhi gerundive of *kunnaną (“to know”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]*kōniz
Inflection
[edit]Declension of *kōniz (i-stem)
| strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | *kōniz | *kōnijai | *kōnī | *kōnijôz | *kōnį, *-jatō | *kōnijō |
| accusative | *kōnijanǭ | *kōnijanz | *kōnijǭ | *kōnijōz | *kōnį, *-jatō | *kōnijō |
| genitive | *kōnijas, *kōnīs | *kōnijaizǫ̂ | *kōnijaizōz | *kōnijaizǫ̂ | *kōnijas, *kōnīs | *kōnijaizǫ̂ |
| dative | *kōnijammai | *kōnijaimaz | *kōnijaizōi | *kōnijaimaz | *kōnijammai | *kōnijaimaz |
| instrumental | *kōnijanō | *kōnijaimiz | *kōnijaizō | *kōnijaimiz | *kōnijanō | *kōnijaimiz |
| weak declension | ||||||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | *kōnijô | *kōnijaniz | *kōnijǭ | *kōnijōniz | *kōnijô | *kōnijōnō |
| accusative | *kōnijanų | *kōnijanunz | *kōnijōnų | *kōnijōnunz | *kōnijô | *kōnijōnō |
| genitive | *kōnīniz | *kōnijanǫ̂ | *kōnijōniz | *kōnijōnǫ̂ | *kōnīniz | *kōnijanǫ̂ |
| dative | *kōnīni | *kōnijammaz | *kōnijōni | *kōnijōmaz | *kōnīni | *kōnijammaz |
| instrumental | *kōnīnē | *kōnijammiz | *kōnijōnē | *kōnijōmiz | *kōnīnē | *kōnijammiz |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Proto-West Germanic: *kōnī
- Old Norse: kǿnn
References
[edit]- Guus Kroonen (2013) Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN