Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gailijaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *gailaz (“merry”) +‎ *-janą.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɣɑi̯.li.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*gailijaną

1. to make glad, merry, cheerful

Inflection

Conjugation of *gailijaną (weak class 1)

	active voice			passive voice
present tense	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*gailijō	*gailijaų	—	*gailijai	?
2nd singular	*gailīsi	*gailijais	*gailī	*gailijasai	*gailijaisau
3rd singular	*gailīþi	*gailijai	*gailijaþau	*gailijaþai	*gailijaiþau
1st dual	*gailijōs	*gailijaiw	—	—	—
2nd dual	*gailijaþiz	*gailijaiþiz	*gailijaþiz	—	—
1st plural	*gailijamaz	*gailijaim	—	*gailijanþai	*gailijainþau
2nd plural	*gailīþ	*gailijaiþ	*gailīþ	*gailijanþai	*gailijainþau
3rd plural	*gailijanþi	*gailijain	*gailijanþau	*gailijanþai	*gailijainþau
past tense	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*gailidǭ	*gailidēdį̄
2nd singular	*gailidēz	*gailidēdīz
3rd singular	*gailidē	*gailidēdī
1st dual	*gailidēdū	*gailidēdīw
2nd dual	*gailidēdudiz	*gailidēdīdiz
1st plural	*gailidēdum	*gailidēdīm
2nd plural	*gailidēdud	*gailidēdīd
3rd plural	*gailidēdun	*gailidēdīn
	present	past
participles	*gailijandz	*gailidaz

Descendants

• Old Norse: gilja
  • Norwegian Bokmål: gilje
  • Norwegian Bokmål: gilje, gilja
  • Swedish: gilja
• Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gailjan)