Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/blauþijaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *blauþaz +‎ *-janą.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈblɑu̯.θi.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*blauþijaną

1. to make weak, weaken

Inflection

Conjugation of *blauþijaną (weak class 1)

	active voice			passive voice
present tense	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*blauþijō	*blauþijaų	—	*blauþijai	?
2nd singular	*blauþīsi	*blauþijais	*blauþī	*blauþijasai	*blauþijaisau
3rd singular	*blauþīþi	*blauþijai	*blauþijaþau	*blauþijaþai	*blauþijaiþau
1st dual	*blauþijōs	*blauþijaiw	—	—	—
2nd dual	*blauþijaþiz	*blauþijaiþiz	*blauþijaþiz	—	—
1st plural	*blauþijamaz	*blauþijaim	—	*blauþijanþai	*blauþijainþau
2nd plural	*blauþīþ	*blauþijaiþ	*blauþīþ	*blauþijanþai	*blauþijainþau
3rd plural	*blauþijanþi	*blauþijain	*blauþijanþau	*blauþijanþai	*blauþijainþau
past tense	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*blauþidǭ	*blauþidēdį̄
2nd singular	*blauþidēz	*blauþidēdīz
3rd singular	*blauþidē	*blauþidēdī
1st dual	*blauþidēdū	*blauþidēdīw
2nd dual	*blauþidēdudiz	*blauþidēdīdiz
1st plural	*blauþidēdum	*blauþidēdīm
2nd plural	*blauþidēdud	*blauþidēdīd
3rd plural	*blauþidēdun	*blauþidēdīn
	present	past
participles	*blauþijandz	*blauþidaz

Derived terms

• *gablauþijaną

Descendants

• Proto-West Germanic: *blauþijan
  • Old Saxon: blōthian
    • Middle Low German: blôden, blöden
  • Old High German: blōden
    • Middle High German: blœ̄den
      • German: blöden (archaic)
  • → Vulgar Latin: *blaudīre, *blōdīre; *exblaudīre, *exblōdīre
    • Old Occitan:
      • Old Catalan: esbalausir
        • Catalan: esbalair
      • Occitan: esblauzir
    • Old French: esbleuir
      • Middle French: esblouir
        • French: éblouir
• Old Norse: bleyða
  • Icelandic: bleyðast
• Gothic: 𐌱𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 (blauþjan)