Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/pudistadak
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *pudot'ak. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term. suffix?
Verb
[edit]*pudistadak (stem *pudista-)[1]
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *pudistadak
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *pudistan | *pudistoin | — | *pudistagon |
| 2nd sing. | *pudistat | *pudistoit | *pudistak | *pudistagos |
| 3rd sing. | *pudistapi *pudista |
*pudistoi | *pudistakahën | *pudistakohën |
| 1st plur. | *pudistakmëk *pudistakmak |
*pudistoimëk *pudistoimak |
*pudistakadëmëk *pudistakadamak |
*pudistakodëmëk *pudistakodamak |
| 2nd plur. | *pudistaktëk *pudistaktak |
*pudistoidëk *pudistoidak |
*pudistakadë *pudistakada |
*pudistagot'ëk *pudistakodadak |
| 3rd plur. | *pudistabat *pudista |
*pudistoi | *pudistakahën | *pudistakohën |
| passive | *pudistaksën *pudistat'aksën |
*pudistatihën *pudistattihën |
*pudistatagasën *pudistattagasën |
*pudistatagosën *pudistattagosën |
| connegative | *pudistak | — | *pudistagak | *pudistagok |
| passive connegative | *pudistaktak | — | *pudistatagak *pudistattagak |
*pudistatagok *pudistattagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *pudistakcin | *pudistoicin | *pudistanën | |
| 2nd sing. | *pudistakcit | *pudistoicit | *pudistanët | |
| 3rd sing. | *pudistakci | *pudistoici | *pudistani | |
| 1st plur. | *pudistakcimëk *pudistakcimak |
*pudistoicimëk *pudistoicimak |
*pudistanëmëk *pudistanëmak | |
| 2nd plur. | *pudistakcidëk *pudistakcidak |
*pudistoicidëk *pudistoicidak |
*pudistanëdëk *pudistanëdak | |
| 3rd plur. | *pudistakci | *pudistoici | *pudistani | |
| passive | *pudistadakcisën *pudistat'akcisën |
*pudistaticisën *pudistatticisën |
*pudistatanësën *pudistattanësën | |
| connegative | *pudistakcik | *pudistoicik | *pudistanëk | |
| passive connegative | *pudistadakcik *pudistat'akcik |
*pudistaticik *pudistatticik |
*pudistatanëk *pudistattanëk | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *pudistadak | present | *pudistapa | *pudistataba *pudistattaba |
| infinitive 2 | *pudistatë- | past | *pudistanut | *pudistatu *pudistattu |
| gerund/supine | *pudistama | |||
| action noun | *pudistaminen | |||
Descendants
[edit]- Estonian: puistama/puistata
- Finnish: pudistaa, puistaa
- Ingrian: puistaa
- Karelian: puistoa
- Livvi: puištua
- Ludian: pudištada
- Veps: pudištada
- Võro: puistama/puistadaq
- Votic: puissa
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “puistama”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012