Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/antadak
Appearance
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Uralic *ëmta-.
Verb
[edit]- to give
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *antadak
Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
present | past | imperative | optative | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1st sing. | *andan | *andoin | — | *antagon |
2nd sing. | *andat | *andoit | *andak | *antagos |
3rd sing. | *antabi *anta |
*antoi | *antagasën | *antagosën |
1st plur. | *andakmëk *andakmak |
*antoimëk *antoimak |
*antagatëmëk *antagatamak |
*antagotëmëk *antagotamak |
2nd plur. | *andaktëk *andaktak |
*antoidëk *antoidak |
*antagatë *antagata |
*antagot'ëk *antagotadak |
3rd plur. | *antabat *anta |
*antoi | *antagasën | *antagosën |
passive | *andaksën *andat'aksën |
*antadisën *andattisën |
*antadakahën *andattakahën |
*antadakohën *andattakohën |
connegative | *andak | — | *antagak | *antagok |
passive connegative | *andaktak | — | *antadagak *andattagak |
*antadagok *andattagok |
conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
1st sing. | *andakcin | *antoicin | *antanën | |
2nd sing. | *andakcit | *antoicit | *antanët | |
3rd sing. | *andakci | *antoici | *antani | |
1st plur. | *andakcimëk *andakcimak |
*antoicimëk *antoicimak |
*antanëmëk *antanëmak | |
2nd plur. | *andakcidëk *andakcidak |
*antoicidëk *antoicidak |
*antanëdëk *antanëdak | |
3rd plur. | *andakci | *antoici | *antani | |
passive | *antadakcihën *andat'akcihën |
*antadicihën *andatticihën |
*antadanëhën *andattanëhën | |
connegative | *andakcik | *antoicik | *antanëk | |
passive connegative | *antadakcik *andat'akcik |
*antadicik *andatticik |
*antadanëk *andattanëk | |
non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
active | passive | |||
infinitive 1 | *antadak | present | *antaba | *antadapa *andattapa |
infinitive 2 | *antadë- | past | *antanut | *antadu *andattu |
gerund/supine | *antama | |||
action noun | *antaminen |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Estonian: andma/anda
- Finnish: antaa
- Ingrian: antaa
- Karelian:
- Livonian: (Courland) andõ, (Salaca) and
- Livvi: andua
- Ludian: anta
- Veps: antta
- Võro: andma/andaq
- Votic: anta