Jump to content

Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/sligeti

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Indo-European *sleyǵ- (to smear). A possible cognate is Proto-Germanic *slīkaną.[1]

Verb

[edit]

*sligeti

  1. to strike

Inflection

[edit]
Thematic present, suffixless preterite
Active voice
Present Imperfect Future Preterite
1st singular *sligū *sligemam *sislixsū *sisloiga
2nd singular *sligesi *sligetās *sislixsesi *sisloigas?
3rd singular *sligeti *sligeto *sislixseti *sisloige
1st plural *sligomosi *sligemo *sislixsomosi *sisloigmo
2nd plural *sligetesi *sligestē *sislixsetesi *sisloixte
3rd plural *sligonti *sligento *sislixsonti *sisloigars
Pres. subjunctive Past subjunctive Imperative
1st singular *sleixsū ?
2nd singular *sleixsesi ? *slige
3rd singular *sleixseti ? *sligetou
1st plural *sleixsomosi ? *sligomos
2nd plural *sleixsetesi ? *sligete
3rd plural *sleixsonti ? *sligontou
Passive voice
Present Imperfect Future Preterite
1st singular *sligūr *sislixsūr *sisloigra
2nd singular *sligetar *sislixsetar *sisloigras?
3rd singular *sligetor ? *sislixsetor *sisloigre
1st plural *sligommor *sislixsommor ?
2nd plural *sligedwe *sislixsedwe ?
3rd plural *sligontor ? *sislixsontor ?
Pres. subjunctive Past subjunctive Imperative
1st singular *sleixsūr
2nd singular *sleixsetar
3rd singular *sleixsetor
1st plural *sleixsommor
2nd plural *sleixsedwe
3rd plural *sleixsontor
Declension of the past participle
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *slixtos *slixtou *slixtoi
vocative *slixte *slixtou *slixtoi
accusative *slixtom *slixtou *slixtoms
genitive *slixtī *slixtous *slixtom
dative *slixtūi *slixtobom *slixtobos
instrumental *slixtū *slixtobim *slixtobis
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *slixtā *slixtai *slixtās
vocative *slixtā *slixtai *slixtās
accusative *slixtam *slixtai *slixtams
genitive *slixtās *slixtous *slixtom
dative *slixtai *slixtābom *slixtābos
instrumental *? *slixtābim *slixtābis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *slixtom *slixtou *slixtā
vocative *slixtom *slixtou *slixtā
accusative *slixtom *slixtou *slixtā
genitive *slixtī *slixtous *slixtom
dative *slixtūi *slixtobom *slixtobos
instrumental *slixtū *slixtobim *slixtobis

Descendants

[edit]
  • Old Irish: sligid

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*slig-o-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 346