Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/adkʷiseti

This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Etymology

From *ad- +‎ *kʷiseti.

Verb

*adkʷiseti

1. to see

Inflection

Thematic present, suffixless preterite
Active voice
	Present	Imperfect	Future	Preterite
1st singular	*adkʷisū	*adkʷisemam	*adkʷikʷisū	*adkʷikʷoisa
2nd singular	*adkʷisesi	*adkʷisetās	*adkʷikʷisesi	*adkʷikʷoisas?
3rd singular	*adkʷiseti	*adkʷiseto	*adkʷikʷiseti	*adkʷikʷoise
1st plural	*adkʷisomosi	*adkʷisemo	*adkʷikʷisomosi	*adkʷikʷoismo
2nd plural	*adkʷisetesi	*adkʷisestē	*adkʷikʷisetesi	*adkʷikʷoise
3rd plural	*adkʷisonti	*adkʷisento	*adkʷikʷisonti	*adkʷikʷoisars
	Pres. subjunctive	Past subjunctive	Imperative
1st singular	*adkʷeissū	?	—
2nd singular	*adkʷeissesi	?	*adkʷise
3rd singular	*adkʷeisseti	?	*adkʷisetou
1st plural	*adkʷeissomosi	?	*adkʷisomos
2nd plural	*adkʷeissetesi	?	*adkʷisete
3rd plural	*adkʷeissonti	?	*adkʷisontou
Passive voice
	Present	Imperfect	Future	Preterite
1st singular	*adkʷisūr	—	*adkʷikʷisūr	*adkʷikʷoisra
2nd singular	*adkʷisetar	—	*adkʷikʷisetar	*adkʷikʷoisras?
3rd singular	*adkʷisetor	?	*adkʷikʷisetor	*adkʷikʷoisre
1st plural	*adkʷisommor	—	*adkʷikʷisommor	?
2nd plural	*adkʷisedwe	—	*adkʷikʷisedwe	?
3rd plural	*adkʷisontor	?	*adkʷikʷisontor	?
	Pres. subjunctive	Past subjunctive	Imperative
1st singular	*adkʷeissūr	—	—
2nd singular	*adkʷeissetar	—	—
3rd singular	*adkʷeissetor	—	—
1st plural	*adkʷeissommor	—	—
2nd plural	*adkʷeissedwe	—	—
3rd plural	*adkʷeissontor	—	—

Declension of the past participle
masculine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*adkʷistos	*adkʷistou	*adkʷistoi
vocative	*adkʷiste	*adkʷistou	*adkʷistoi
accusative	*adkʷistom	*adkʷistou	*adkʷistoms
genitive	*adkʷistī	*adkʷistous	*adkʷistom
dative	*adkʷistūi	*adkʷistobom	*adkʷistobos
instrumental	*adkʷistū	*adkʷistobim	*adkʷistobis
feminine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*adkʷistā	*adkʷistai	*adkʷistās
vocative	*adkʷistā	*adkʷistai	*adkʷistās
accusative	*adkʷistam	*adkʷistai	*adkʷistams
genitive	*adkʷistās	*adkʷistous	*adkʷistom
dative	*adkʷistai	*adkʷistābom	*adkʷistābos
instrumental	*?	*adkʷistābim	*adkʷistābis
neuter	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*adkʷistom	*adkʷistou	*adkʷistā
vocative	*adkʷistom	*adkʷistou	*adkʷistā
accusative	*adkʷistom	*adkʷistou	*adkʷistā
genitive	*adkʷistī	*adkʷistous	*adkʷistom
dative	*adkʷistūi	*adkʷistobom	*adkʷistobos
instrumental	*adkʷistū	*adkʷistobim	*adkʷistobis

Descendants

• Old Irish: ad·cí, ad·cíi
  • Irish: feic, chí
  • Manx: faik
  • Scottish Gaelic: faic, chì
• Gaulish: appisetu (3sg. imperative)