Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/ū́ˀdrāˀ
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This Proto-Balto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Balto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *udréh₂, the feminine form of *udrós, from *wed- (“water”).
Noun
[edit]Inflection
[edit]| Declension of *ū́ˀdrāˀ (ā-stem, fixed accent) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
| Nominative | *ū́ˀdrāˀ | *ū́ˀdrāiˀ | *ū́ˀdrās | |
| Accusative | *ū́ˀdrā(ˀ)n | *ū́ˀdrāiˀ | *ū́ˀdrā(ˀ)ns | |
| Genitive | *ū́ˀdrā(ˀ)s | *ū́ˀdrāu(ˀ) | *ū́ˀdrōn | |
| Locative | *ū́ˀdrāiˀ | *ū́ˀdrāu(ˀ) | *ū́ˀdrā(ˀ)su | |
| Dative | *ū́ˀdrāi | *ū́ˀdrā(ˀ)mā(ˀ) | *ū́ˀdrā(ˀ)mas | |
| Instrumental | *ū́ˀdrāˀn | *ū́ˀdrā(ˀ)māˀ | *ū́ˀdrā(ˀ)mīˀs | |
| Vocative | *ū́ˀdra | *ū́ˀdrāiˀ | *ū́ˀdrās | |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- East Baltic:
- Lithuanian: ū́dra
- West Baltic:
- Old Prussian: wudro
- Proto-Slavic: *vỳdra (see there for further descendants)
References
[edit]- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*vỳdra”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 534: “*úʔdraʔ”
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “ūdra”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 477: “*úʔdraʔ”
- ^ Kim, Ronald (2018) “The Phonology of Balto-Slavic”, in Jared S. Klein, Brian Joseph, and Matthias Fritz, editors, Handbook of Comparative Indo-European Linguistics: An International Handbook[1], Berlin: de Gruyter, →ISBN