Priester
Appearance
See also: priester
German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German priester, from Old High German priester, borrowed around 700 (after the High German consonant shift, but before the diphthongisation of West Germanic ē) from pre-Old French prestre, from Latin presbyter, from Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros). Doublet of Presbyter. Immediately cognate with Dutch priester, Low German Preester, French prêtre. Compare also English priest. An earlier West Germanic word for “priest” is Pfaffe, which remained in use alongside Priester during the Middle Ages, but has had a pejorative tone since the Reformation.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Priester m (strong, genitive Priesters, plural Priester, feminine Priesterin)
- (religion) priest
- Synonyms: Hierodule, Kultdiener
- (Roman Catholicism) priest, presbyter (man who has received the sacrament of ordination)
- (Christianity, chiefly Protestantism) priest (every believer)
Usage notes
[edit]- (every believer): Universal priesthood is also taught by the Catholic Church, which however distinguishes between different degrees of priesthood and uses the word Priester, like the English word priest, chiefly in the narrower sense as above.
Declension
[edit]Declension of Priester [masculine, strong]
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “Priester” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “Priester” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
- “Priester” in Duden online
Hunsrik
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Priester m (plural Priester)
- priest
- Do is en neier Priester in de Kerrich.
- There's a new priest in church.
Further reading
[edit]- Piter Kehoma Boll (2021) “Priester”, in Dicionário Hunsriqueano Riograndense–Português (in Portuguese), 3rd edition, Ivoti: Riograndenser Hunsrickisch, page 126
Categories:
- German terms inherited from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle High German
- German terms inherited from Old High German
- German terms derived from Old High German
- German terms derived from Old French
- German terms derived from Latin
- German terms derived from Ancient Greek
- German doublets
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German nouns
- German masculine nouns
- de:Religion
- de:Roman Catholicism
- de:Christianity
- de:Protestantism
- Hunsrik 2-syllable words
- Hunsrik terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hunsrik lemmas
- Hunsrik nouns
- Hunsrik masculine nouns
- Hunsrik terms with usage examples