Module:cmn-pron-Xian/documentation
Appearance
a
[edit]
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): Guánbvěng
- Jin (Wiktionary): guan1 zung1
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: Guánbvěng [Phonetic: guǎnbvěng]
- Sinological IPA (key): /kuã²⁴⁻²¹ p͡fəŋ²¹/
- (Xi'an)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: guan1 zung1
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /kuæ̃¹¹ t͡suŋ¹¹/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Mandarin
- (Pinyin):
- (Zhuyin): ㄏㄠˇ ㄌㄠˇ
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): lǐ / zhí / zì / rī
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄠˇ ㄌㄠˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: hǎolǎo
- Wade–Giles: hao3-lao3
- Yale: hǎu-lǎu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: haolao
- Palladius: хаолао (xaolao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: lǐ / zhí / zì / rī
- Sinological IPA (key): /li²¹/, /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴/, /t͡sz̩⁵³/, /ʐ̩⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): wǎ
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: wǎ
- Sinological IPA (key): /ua²¹/
- (Xi'an)
sandhi checkers:
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): xǐ'ngǎn / sǎntiǎn / Guǎnbvěng
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: xǐ'ngǎn / sǎntiǎn [Phonetic: sántiǎn] / Guǎnbvěng [Phonetic: guánbvěng]
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi²¹ ŋã²¹/, /sã²¹⁻²⁴ tʰiã²¹/, /kuã²¹⁻²⁴ p͡fəŋ²¹/
- (Xi'an)
西安/三天
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): guàngchàng / làobàn / yìzì / làohù
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: guàngchàng / làobàn [Phonetic: lǎobàn] / yìzì [Phonetic: yìzǐ] / làohù [Phonetic: lǎohǔ]
- Sinological IPA (key): /kuaŋ⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʰaŋ⁵³/, /lau⁵³⁻²¹ pã⁵³/, /i⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵³⁻²¹/, /lau⁵³⁻²¹ xu⁵³⁻²¹/
- (Xi'an)
廣場/老闆/椅子/老虎
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): rěrěr / tuàntuànr / pāngpāngr
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: rěrěr [Phonetic: rěrér] / tuàntuànr [Phonetic: tuàntuánr] / pāngpāngr [Phonetic: pāngpángr]
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʐɤ²¹ ʐər²¹⁻²⁴/, /tʰuã⁵³ tʰuɐ̃r⁵³⁻²⁴/, /pʰaŋ⁵⁵ pʰɐ̃r⁵⁵⁻²⁴/
- (Xi'an)
熱熱兒/短短兒/胖胖兒
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): jīngr
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: jīngr [Phonetic: jìngr]
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕiə̃r⁵⁵⁻⁵³/
- (Xi'an)
鏡兒
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): ā / ngā / gā / xīng'ān / xīngān / xī'ngān
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: ā / ngā / gā / xīng'ān [Phonetic: xǐng'ān] / xīngān [Phonetic: xǐngān] / xī'ngān [Phonetic: xǐ'ngān]
- Sinological IPA (key): /a⁵⁵/, /ŋa⁵⁵/, /ka⁵⁵/, /ɕiŋ⁵⁵⁻²¹ ã⁵⁵/, /ɕiẽ⁵⁵⁻²¹ kã⁵⁵/, /ɕi⁵⁵⁻²¹ ŋã⁵⁵/
- (Xi'an)
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): gangangan / zhichishiri / zhirchirshirrir
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: gangangan / zhichishiri / zhirchirshirrir
- Sinological IPA (key): /kã kã kã/, /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩ ʂʐ̩ ʐ̩/, /ʈ͡ʂər ʈ͡ʂʰər ʂər ʐər/
- (Xi'an)
Massive tests
[edit]All finals, null initial
[edit]
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): ā'ō'ē'ēr'āi'ēi'āo'ōu'ān'ēn'āng'ēng
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: ā'ō'ē'ēr'āi'ēi'āo'ōu'ān'ēn'āng'ēng
- Sinological IPA (key): /a⁵⁵ o⁵⁵ ɤ⁵⁵ ər⁵⁵ æ⁵⁵ ei⁵⁵ au⁵⁵ ɤu⁵⁵ ã⁵⁵ ẽ⁵⁵ aŋ⁵⁵ əŋ⁵⁵/
- (Xi'an)
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): yāyēyīyāiyāoyōuyānyīnyāngyīng
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: yāyēyīyāiyāoyōuyānyīnyāngyīng
- Sinological IPA (key): /ia⁵⁵ iɛ⁵⁵ i⁵⁵ iæ⁵⁵ iau⁵⁵ iɤu⁵⁵ iã⁵⁵ iẽ⁵⁵ iaŋ⁵⁵ iŋ⁵⁵/
- (Xi'an)
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): wāwōwēwūwāiwēiwānwēnwāngwēng
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: wāwōwēwūwāiwēiwānwēnwāngwēng
- Sinological IPA (key): /ua⁵⁵ uo⁵⁵ ɯ⁵⁵ u⁵⁵ uæ⁵⁵ uei⁵⁵ uã⁵⁵ uẽ⁵⁵ uaŋ⁵⁵ uəŋ⁵⁵/
- (Xi'an)
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): yuōyuēyūyuānyūnyōng
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: yuōyuēyūyuānyūnyōng
- Sinological IPA (key): /yo⁵⁵ yɛ⁵⁵ y⁵⁵ yã⁵⁵ yẽ⁵⁵ yoŋ⁵⁵/
- (Xi'an)
All finals, not null initial
[edit]
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): bābōbēbērzhīzībāibēibāobōubānbēnbāngbēng
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: bābōbēbērzhīzībāibēibāobōubānbēnbāngbēng
- Sinological IPA (key): /pa⁵⁵ po⁵⁵ pɤ⁵⁵ pər⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵⁵ pæ⁵⁵ pei⁵⁵ pau⁵⁵ pɤu⁵⁵ pã⁵⁵ pẽ⁵⁵ paŋ⁵⁵ pəŋ⁵⁵/
- (Xi'an)
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): biābiēbībiāibiāobiūbiānbīnbiāngbīng
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: biābiēbībiāibiāobiūbiānbīnbiāngbīng
- Sinological IPA (key): /pia⁵⁵ piɛ⁵⁵ pi⁵⁵ piæ⁵⁵ piau⁵⁵ piɤu⁵⁵ piã⁵⁵ piẽ⁵⁵ piaŋ⁵⁵ piŋ⁵⁵/
- (Xi'an)
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): buābuōbuēbūbuāibuībuānbūnbuāngbōng
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: buābuōbuēbūbuāibuībuānbūnbuāngbōng
- Sinological IPA (key): /pua⁵⁵ puo⁵⁵ pɯ⁵⁵ pu⁵⁵ puæ⁵⁵ puei⁵⁵ puã⁵⁵ puẽ⁵⁵ puaŋ⁵⁵ puəŋ⁵⁵/
- (Xi'an)
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): lüōlüēlǖlüānlǖnliōng
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: lüōlüēlǖlüānlǖnliōng
- Sinological IPA (key): /lyo⁵⁵ lyɛ⁵⁵ ly⁵⁵ lyã⁵⁵ lyẽ⁵⁵ lyoŋ⁵⁵/
- (Xi'an)
All finals with erhua, null initial
[edit]
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): ār'ēr'āir'ēir'āor'ōur'ānr'ēnr'āngr'ēngr
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: ār'ēr'āir'ēir'āor'ōur'ānr'ēnr'āngr'ēngr
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɐr⁵⁵ ər⁵⁵ ær⁵⁵ er⁵⁵ ɔr⁵⁵ ər⁵⁵ ɐ̃r⁵⁵ ə̃r⁵⁵ ɐ̃r⁵⁵ ə̃r⁵⁵/
- (Xi'an)
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): yāryēryīryāiryāoryōuryānryīnryāngryīngr
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: yāryēryīryāiryāoryōuryānryīnryāngryīngr
- Sinological IPA (key): /iɐr⁵⁵ iɛr⁵⁵ iər⁵⁵ iær⁵⁵ iɔr⁵⁵ iər⁵⁵ iɐ̃r⁵⁵ iə̃r⁵⁵ iɐ̃r⁵⁵ iə̃r⁵⁵/
- (Xi'an)
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): wārwōrwūrwāirwēirwānrwēnrwāngrwēngr
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: wārwōrwūrwāirwēirwānrwēnrwāngrwēngr
- Sinological IPA (key): /uɐr⁵⁵ uər⁵⁵ uər⁵⁵ uær⁵⁵ uer⁵⁵ uɐ̃r⁵⁵ uə̃r⁵⁵ uɐ̃r⁵⁵ uə̃r⁵⁵/
- (Xi'an)
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): yuēryūryuānryūnryōngr
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: yuēryūryuānryūnryōngr
- Sinological IPA (key): /yɛr⁵⁵ yər⁵⁵ yɐ̃r⁵⁵ yə̃r⁵⁵ yə̃r⁵⁵/
- (Xi'an)
All finals with erhua, not null initial
[edit]
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): bārbērbāirbēirzhīrzīrbāorbōurbānrbēnrbāngrbēngr
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: bārbērbāirbēirzhīrzīrbāorbōurbānrbēnrbāngrbēngr
- Sinological IPA (key): /pɐr⁵⁵ pər⁵⁵ pær⁵⁵ per⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂər⁵⁵ t͡sər⁵⁵ pɔr⁵⁵ pər⁵⁵ pɐ̃r⁵⁵ pə̃r⁵⁵ pɐ̃r⁵⁵ pə̃r⁵⁵/
- (Xi'an)
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): biārbiērbīrbiāirbiāorbiūrbiānrbīnrbiāngrbīngr
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: biārbiērbīrbiāirbiāorbiūrbiānrbīnrbiāngrbīngr
- Sinological IPA (key): /piɐr⁵⁵ piɛr⁵⁵ piər⁵⁵ piær⁵⁵ piɔr⁵⁵ piər⁵⁵ piɐ̃r⁵⁵ piə̃r⁵⁵ piɐ̃r⁵⁵ piə̃r⁵⁵/
- (Xi'an)
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): buārbuōrbūrbuāirbuīrbuānrbūnrbuāngrbōngr
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: buārbuōrbūrbuāirbuīrbuānrbūnrbuāngrbōngr
- Sinological IPA (key): /puɐr⁵⁵ puər⁵⁵ puər⁵⁵ puær⁵⁵ puer⁵⁵ puɐ̃r⁵⁵ puə̃r⁵⁵ puɐ̃r⁵⁵ puə̃r⁵⁵/
- (Xi'an)
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): lüērlǖrlüānrlǖnrliōngr
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: lüērlǖrlüānrlǖnrliōngr
- Sinological IPA (key): /lyɛr⁵⁵ lyər⁵⁵ lyɐ̃r⁵⁵ lyə̃r⁵⁵ lyə̃r⁵⁵/
- (Xi'an)
All initials
[edit]
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): bāpāmāfāvābvāpfā dātānālā gākā'ngāhā / jiāqiāxiā zhāchāshārā zācāsā yāwā
- Mandarin
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: bāpāmāfāvābvāpfā dātānālā gākā'ngāhā / jiāqiāxiā zhāchāshārā zācāsā yāwā
- Sinological IPA (key): /pa⁵⁵ pʰa⁵⁵ ma⁵⁵ fa⁵⁵ va⁵⁵ p͡fa⁵⁵ p͡fʰa⁵⁵ ta⁵⁵ tʰa⁵⁵ na⁵⁵ la⁵⁵ ka⁵⁵ kʰa⁵⁵ ŋa⁵⁵ xa⁵⁵/, /t͡ɕia⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰia⁵⁵ ɕia⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂa⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰa⁵⁵ ʂa⁵⁵ ʐa⁵⁵ t͡sa⁵⁵ t͡sʰa⁵⁵ sa⁵⁵ ia⁵⁵ ua⁵⁵/
- (Xi'an)