Kreisel
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English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Kreisel (plural Kreisels)
- A surname from German.
Statistics
[edit]- According to the 2010 United States Census, Kreisel is the 41038th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 531 individuals. Kreisel is most common among White (92.66%) individuals.
Further reading
[edit]- Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Kreisel”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 2, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 351.
German
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German kriusel, derived from krūs, whence modern kraus (“frizzy, curly”). Doublet of Kräusel (“frizzle, squiggle”). The sense “spinning top” was borrowed from cognate Middle Low German krü̂sel into East Central German, whence it spread in the written language. The unrounded form Kreisel was later standardised due to association with etymologically unrelated Kreis (“circle”). It may now be reanalysed as Kreis + -el.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Kreisel m (strong, genitive Kreisels, plural Kreisel)
- top, spinning top (toy)
- (informal) roundabout, traffic circle
- Synonym: Kreisverkehr
Declension
[edit]Declension of Kreisel [masculine, strong]
Hyponyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]Categories:
- English terms borrowed from German
- English terms derived from German
- English lemmas
- English proper nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English surnames
- English surnames from German
- German terms inherited from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle High German
- German doublets
- German terms derived from Middle Low German
- German terms suffixed with -el
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German nouns
- German masculine nouns
- German informal terms
- de:Roads