Gill
Appearance
See also: gill
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]- As an English surname, converged from variants of Giles (sometimes through Dutch), Julian, and William.
- As a northern English surname, from Middle English gil (“ravine, glen”), from Old Norse gil. The Old Norse is also a source of the Norwegian surname.
- As an Irish and Scottish Gaelic surname, variant of McGill.
- Also as an Irish surname, variant of Gall.
- As a Jewish/Israeli surname, from Hebrew גיל (“joy”).
- As a German surname, variant of Gilger.
- As an Indian/Sikh/Punjabi surname, from ਗਿੱਲ (gill, “moisture”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (diminutive of Giles, Julian, Gillian): IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒɪl/
- (diminutive of Wiliam, surname, Gillingham FC person): IPA(key): /ˈɡɪl/
- Rhymes: -ɪl
Proper noun
[edit]Gill
- A Scottish and Northern English habitational surname from Old Norse for someone who lived near a gill.
- A Scottish and Irish surname from Scottish Gaelic [in turn originating as a patronymic], an alternate anglicization of Mac an Ghoill (McGill).
- A diminutive of the male given names Giles, Julian, or William, of medieval usage.
- A diminutive of the female given name Gillian, variant of Jill.
- 1621 August 13 (first performance; Gregorian calendar), Ben Jonson, “The Masque of the Gypsies”, in Q. Horatius Flaccus: His Art of Poetry. […], London: […] J[ohn] Okes, for John Benson […], published 1640, →OCLC:
- each Jack with his Gill
- A male given name transferred from the surname, of modern usage.
- A locale in the United States:
- An unincorporated community in Weld County, Colorado; named for early landowner William H. Gill.
- A town in Franklin County, Massachusetts; named for Massachusetts politician Moses Gill.
- An unincorporated community in Harrison County, Texas.
- An unincorporated community in Lincoln County, West Virginia; named for an early postmaster.
- A ghost town in Harding County, South Dakota; named for early postmaster Carl M. Gilberg.
- A surname from Punjabi from ਗਿੱਲ (gilla).
Derived terms
[edit]Noun
[edit]Gill (plural Gills)
- (soccer) Someone connected with Gillingham Football Club, as a fan, player, coach etc.
Statistics
[edit]- According to the 2010 United States Census, Gill is the 435th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 74,948 individuals. Gill is most common among White (65.23%), Black (13.96%) and Asian/Pacific Islander (13.43%) individuals.
See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Gill”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 2, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 43.
Categories:
- English terms derived from Dutch
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old Norse
- English terms derived from Norwegian
- English terms derived from Irish
- English terms derived from Scottish Gaelic
- English terms derived from Hebrew
- English terms derived from German
- English terms derived from Punjabi
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɪl
- Rhymes:English/ɪl/1 syllable
- English lemmas
- English proper nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English surnames
- English surnames from Old Norse
- English surnames from Scottish Gaelic
- English surnames from patronymics
- English surnames from Irish
- English given names
- English male given names
- English diminutives of male given names
- English female given names
- English diminutives of female given names
- English terms with quotations
- English male given names from surnames
- en:Places in the United States
- en:Unincorporated communities in Colorado, USA
- en:Unincorporated communities in the United States
- en:Places in Colorado, USA
- en:Towns in Massachusetts, USA
- en:Towns in the United States
- en:Places in Massachusetts, USA
- en:Unincorporated communities in Texas, USA
- en:Places in Texas, USA
- en:Unincorporated communities in West Virginia, USA
- en:Places in West Virginia, USA
- en:Ghost towns in South Dakota, USA
- en:Places in South Dakota, USA
- English surnames from Punjabi
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Football (soccer)
- English unisex given names
- English calculator words