Appendix:Arabic roots/ص و ل

Arabic

Root

ص و ل • (ṣ w l)

1. related to rushing, assailing

Derived terms

• Form I: صَالَ (ṣāla, “to jump furiously against the enemy, to spring in agitation; to rush upon, to make an assault, to attack; to be in power, to hold sway”)
  • Verbal noun: صَوْل (ṣawl), صِيَال (ṣiyāl), صَوَلَان (ṣawalān), مَصَالَة (maṣāla), مَصَال (maṣāl)
  • Active participle: ?
  • Passive participle: مَصُول (maṣūl)
• Form II: صَوَّلَ (ṣawwala, “to extract by means of water, to wash out”)
  • Verbal noun: تَصْوِيل (taṣwīl)
  • Active participle: مُصَوِّل (muṣawwil)
  • Passive participle: مُصَوَّل (muṣawwal)
• Form III: صَاوَلَ (ṣāwala, “to assail”)
  • Verbal noun: مُصَاوَلَة (muṣāwala)
  • Active participle: مُصَاوِل (muṣāwil)
  • Passive participle: مُصَاوَل (muṣāwal)
• Form VI: تَصَاوَلَ (taṣāwala, “to assail each other”)
  • Verbal noun: تَصَاوُل (taṣāwul)
  • Active participle: مُتَصَاوِل (mutaṣāwil)

• صُولَة (ṣūla, “grains washed out by water”)
• صَؤُول (ṣaʔūl, “camel that springs upon its pastor”)
• مِصْوَلَة (miṣwala, “broom, sweeper”)

References

• Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “ص و ل”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes‎^[1] (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 854
• Freytag, Georg (1833) “ص و ل”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎^[2] (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 533–534
• Lane, Edward William (1863) “ص و ل”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎^[3], London: Williams & Norgate, pages 1748-1749
• Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “ص و ل”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎^[4] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 735–736