๐ ๐
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Hittite
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- ๐ฎ๐ (ล ร-er)
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *แธฑแธr (โheartโ). English cognates include heart, cardiac, cordial and maybe core.
Noun
[edit]๐ ๐ โข (ker) (nominative singular)
Inflection
[edit]IPA=krฬฉt abs_sg_ipa=kษฬr note1=The stem ''kardi-'' is also attested. note_tr=The stem ''kar-di-'' is also attested.Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
| Broad transcription | ||
|---|---|---|
| i-stem noun | ||
| Neuter gender | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | ker | kartiแธชI.A |
| accusative | ker | kartiแธชI.A |
| genitive | karti(y)aลก | kartiyaลก |
| dative-locative | kartiya, karti | kartiyaลก |
| allative | kartiya | โ |
| ablative | karti(y)az | karti(y)az |
| instrumental | kartit | kartit |
| The desinences in this table have been normalized. For alternative endings see Appendix:Hittite declension | ||
| Cuneiform script | ||
|---|---|---|
| i-stem noun | ||
| Neuter gender | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | ๐ ๐ | ๐ผ๐๐พ๐ญ๐ |
| ke-er | kar-ti-แธชI.A | |
| accusative | ๐ ๐ | ๐ผ๐๐พ๐ญ๐ |
| ke-er | kar-ti-แธชI.A | |
| genitive | ๐ผ๐๐พ๐ ๐ธ, ๐ผ๐๐พ๐ธ | ๐ผ๐๐พ๐ ๐ธ, ๐ผ๐๐พ๐ธ |
| kar-ti-ya-aลก, kar-ti-aลก | kar-ti-ya-aลก, kar-ti-aลก | |
| dative-locative | ๐ผ๐๐พ๐ , ๐ผ๐๐พ | ๐ผ๐๐พ๐ ๐ธ, ๐ผ๐๐พ๐ธ |
| kar-ti-ya, kar-ti | kar-ti-ya-aลก, kar-ti-aลก | |
| allative | ๐ผ๐๐พ๐ | โ |
| kar-ti-ya | ||
| ablative | ๐ผ๐๐พ๐ ๐, ๐ผ๐๐พ๐ธ | ๐ผ๐๐พ๐ ๐, ๐ผ๐๐พ๐ธ |
| kar-ti-ya-az, kar-ti-az | kar-ti-ya-az, kar-ti-az | |
| instrumental | ๐ผ๐๐พ๐ | ๐ผ๐๐พ๐ |
| kar-ti-it | kar-ti-it | |
| The stem ๐ผ๐๐ฒ- is also attested. | ||
References
[edit]- Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, โISBN