𑀢𑀺𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀺
Prakrit
[edit]| 30 | ||
| [a], [b], [c] ← 2 | 𑁩 3 |
4 → [a], [b], [c] |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: 𑀢𑀑 (tao), 𑀢𑀉 (taü), 𑀢𑀺𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀺 (tiṇṇi), 𑀢𑀺𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀁 (tiṇṇaṃ) Ordinal: 𑀢𑀇𑀅 (taïa), 𑀢𑀈𑀅 (taīa), 𑀢𑁂𑀅 (tea), 𑀢𑀺𑀇𑀬 (tiiya), 𑀢𑀻𑀅 (tīa), 𑀢𑀇𑀚𑁆𑀚 (taïjja), 𑀢𑀺𑀇𑀚𑁆𑀚 (tiijja), 𑀢𑀘𑁆𑀘 (tacca) | ||
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀢𑀺𑀁𑀦𑀺 (tiṃni), from Sanskrit त्रीणि n (trī́ṇi).
Numeral
[edit]𑀢𑀺𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀺 (tiṇṇi) (Devanagari तिण्णि) (cardinal number)[1][2][3]
Declension
[edit]| Maharastri declension of 𑀢𑀺𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀺 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | — | 𑀢𑀺𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀺 (tiṇṇi) |
| Accusative | — | 𑀢𑀺𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀺 (tiṇṇi) |
| Instrumental | — | 𑀢𑀻𑀳𑀺𑀁 (tīhiṃ) |
| Dative | — | — |
| Ablative | — | 𑀢𑀻𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (tīhiṃto) |
| Genitive | — | 𑀢𑀺𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀁 (tiṇhaṃ) |
| Locative | — | 𑀢𑀻𑀲𑀼𑀁 (tīsuṃ) |
| Vocative | — | — |
| Note: Many of these forms may be unattested. | ||
Descendants
[edit]- Khasa Prakrit:
- Nepali: तीन (tīna)
- Magadhi Prakrit:
- Maharastri Prakrit:
- Paisaci Prakrit:
- Sauraseni Prakrit:
References
[edit]- ^ Pischel, Richard, Jha, Subhadra (contributor) (1957) Comparative Grammar of the Prakrit Languages, Varanasi: Motilal Banarasidass, page 315
- ^ Woolner, Alfred Cooper, An Introduction to Prakrit, Calcutta: Baptist Mission Press, 1917, page 41.
- ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “tiṇṇi”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press