𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀅

Prakrit

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit जामातृ (jā́mātṛ) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-). Cognate with Pali jāmātar.

Noun

𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀅 (jāmāua) m (Devanagari जामाउअ, Kannada ಜಾಮಾಉಅ) (Māhārāṣṭrī)

1. son-in-law

Declension

Maharastri declension of 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀅 (masculine)
	singular	plural
Nominative	𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀑 (jāmāuo)	𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆 (jāmāuā)
Accusative	𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀅𑀁 (jāmāuaṃ)	𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀏 (jāmāue) or 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆 (jāmāuā)
Instrumental	𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀏𑀡 (jāmāueṇa) or 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀏𑀡𑀁 (jāmāueṇaṃ)	𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀏𑀳𑀺 (jāmāuehi) or 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀏𑀳𑀺𑀁 (jāmāuehiṃ)
Dative	𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀅 (jāmāuāa)	—
Ablative	𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀑 (jāmāuāo) or 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀉 (jāmāuāu) or 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆 (jāmāuā) or 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀳𑀺 (jāmāuāhi) or 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (jāmāuāhiṃto)	—
Genitive	𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀅𑀲𑁆𑀲 (jāmāuassa)	𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀡 (jāmāuāṇa) or 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀡𑀁 (jāmāuāṇaṃ)
Locative	𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀅𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (jāmāuammi) or 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀏 (jāmāue)	𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀏𑀲𑀼 (jāmāuesu) or 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀏𑀲𑀼𑀁 (jāmāuesuṃ)
Vocative	𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀅 (jāmāua) or 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆 (jāmāuā)	𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆 (jāmāuā)

Descendants

• *𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀇𑀅 ~ * 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀤𑀺𑀅 (*jāmāia ~ * jāmādia)
  • Gujarati: જમાઈ (jamāī)
  • Hindustani: jamāī, jãvāī

    Hindi: जमाई, जँवाई

    Urdu: جَمائی (jamāī), جَن٘وائی (jãvāī)

  • Nepali: ज्वाइँ (jwāĩ)
  • Konkani: jā̃vãy

    Devanagari script: जांवंय

    Kannada script: ಜಾಂವಂಯ್

    Latin script: zanvoim

  • Old Marathi:

    Devanagari script: जावाइ (jāvāi), जावाई (jāvāī)

    Modi script: 𑘕𑘰𑘪𑘰𑘃 (jāvāī)

    • Marathi: जावई (jāvaī)
  • Odia: ଜ୍ୱାଇଁ (jwāĩ)
• 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬 (jāmāuya) — Jain Māhārāṣṭrī, 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀤𑀼𑀅 (jāmādua) — Śaurasenī

References

• E.B. Cowell (1868) The Prákṛit Prakáśa‎^[1], London: Trübner & Co., page 112
• Pischel, Richard, Jha, Subhadra (contributor) (1957) Comparative Grammar of the Prakrit Languages, Varanasi: Motilal Banarasidass, page 56
• Woolner, Alfred Cooper, An Introduction to Prakrit‎, Calcutta: Baptist Mission Press, 1917, page 24.
• Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “jāˊmātr̥”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press