𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡

Prakrit

Alternative forms

• 𑀉𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡 (uvaṭṭaṇa), 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀡 (uvvattaṇa)

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit उद्वर्तन (udvartana).

Noun

𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡 (uvvaṭṭaṇa) n (Devanagari उव्वट्टण, Gujarati ઉવ્વટ્ટણ, Kannada ಉವ್ವಟ್ಟಣ) (Ardhamāgadhī, Māhārāṣṭrī)

1. massaging; cleansing or rubbing or kneading the body
2. ointment, unguent
3. death

Declension

Magadhi declension of 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡 (neuter)
	singular	plural
Nominative	𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀁 (uvvaṭṭaṇaṃ)	𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀸𑀇𑀁 (uvvaṭṭaṇāiṃ)
Accusative	𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀁 (uvvaṭṭaṇaṃ)	𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀸𑀇𑀁 (uvvaṭṭaṇāiṃ)
Instrumental	𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑁂𑀡 (uvvaṭṭaṇeṇa) or 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑁂𑀡𑀁 (uvvaṭṭaṇeṇaṃ)	𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑁂𑀳𑀺 (uvvaṭṭaṇehi) or 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (uvvaṭṭaṇehiṃ)
Dative	—	—
Ablative	𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀸𑀤𑁄 (uvvaṭṭaṇādo) or 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁄 (uvvaṭṭaṇatto) or 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (uvvaṭṭaṇāhiṃto) or 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀸𑀤𑀼 (uvvaṭṭaṇādu) or 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺 (uvvaṭṭaṇāhi) or 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀸 (uvvaṭṭaṇā)	𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀰𑀼𑀁𑀢𑁄 (uvvaṭṭaṇaśuṃto) or 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (uvvaṭṭaṇāhiṃto) or 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺 (uvvaṭṭaṇāhi) or 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁄 (uvvaṭṭaṇatto) or 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀸𑀤𑁄 (uvvaṭṭaṇādo) or 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀸𑀤𑀼 (uvvaṭṭaṇādu)
Genitive	𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀰𑁆𑀰 (uvvaṭṭaṇaśśa) or 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀸𑀳 (uvvaṭṭaṇāha)	𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀸𑀡𑀁 (uvvaṭṭaṇāṇaṃ) or 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀁 (uvvaṭṭaṇāhaṃ)
Locative	𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑁂 (uvvaṭṭaṇe) or 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀺 (uvvaṭṭaṇamhi) or 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (uvvaṭṭaṇammi)	𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑁂𑀰𑀼 (uvvaṭṭaṇeśu) or 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑁂𑀰𑀼𑀁 (uvvaṭṭaṇeśuṃ)
Vocative	𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀁 (uvvaṭṭaṇaṃ)	𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀸𑀇𑀁 (uvvaṭṭaṇāiṃ)

Maharastri declension of 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡 (neuter)
	singular	plural
Nominative	𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀁 (uvvaṭṭaṇaṃ)	𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀸𑀇𑀁 (uvvaṭṭaṇāiṃ) or 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀸𑀇 (uvvaṭṭaṇāi)
Accusative	𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀁 (uvvaṭṭaṇaṃ)	𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀸𑀇𑀁 (uvvaṭṭaṇāiṃ) or 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀸𑀇 (uvvaṭṭaṇāi)
Instrumental	𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑁂𑀡 (uvvaṭṭaṇeṇa) or 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑁂𑀡𑀁 (uvvaṭṭaṇeṇaṃ)	𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑁂𑀳𑀺 (uvvaṭṭaṇehi) or 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (uvvaṭṭaṇehiṃ)
Dative	𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀸𑀅 (uvvaṭṭaṇāa)	—
Ablative	𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀸𑀑 (uvvaṭṭaṇāo) or 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀸𑀉 (uvvaṭṭaṇāu) or 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀸 (uvvaṭṭaṇā) or 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺 (uvvaṭṭaṇāhi) or 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (uvvaṭṭaṇāhiṃto)	—
Genitive	𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀲𑁆𑀲 (uvvaṭṭaṇassa)	𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀸𑀡 (uvvaṭṭaṇāṇa) or 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀸𑀡𑀁 (uvvaṭṭaṇāṇaṃ)
Locative	𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (uvvaṭṭaṇammi) or 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑁂 (uvvaṭṭaṇe)	𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑁂𑀲𑀼 (uvvaṭṭaṇesu) or 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (uvvaṭṭaṇesuṃ)
Vocative	𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡 (uvvaṭṭaṇa) or 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀸 (uvvaṭṭaṇā)	𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀸𑀇𑀁 (uvvaṭṭaṇāiṃ) or 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡𑀸𑀇 (uvvaṭṭaṇāi)

Descendants

• Gurjara Apabhramsa:
  • Gujarati: ઉવટણ (uvaṭaṇ)
  • Marwari: उवटण (uvṭaṇ)
• Maithili: ubṭan

  Devanagari script: उबटन

  Tirhuta script: 𑒅𑒥𑒙𑒢

• Old Marathi: uṭaṇeṃ

  Devanagari script: उटणें

  Modi script: 𑘄𑘘𑘜𑘹𑘽

• Marathi: उटणे (uṭṇe)
• Nepali: उप्टन् (upṭan)
• Odia: ବାଟଣ (bāṭaṇa)
• Sauraseni Apabhramsa:
  • Hindustani: ubṭan

    Hindi: उबटन

    Urdu: اُبْٹَنْ (ubṭan)

• Takka Apabhramsa:
  • Punjabi: vaṭṇā

    Gurmukhi script: ਵਟਣਾ

    Shahmukhi script: وَٹݨا

• Vaghri: ઊબટણ (ūbaṭaṇ)
• Vracada Apabhramsa:
  • Sindhi:

    Arabic script: اُبٽَڻُ

    Devanagari script: उबटणु

Further reading

• Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928) “उव्वट्टण”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author].
• Pischel, Richard, Jha, Subhadra (contributor) (1957) Comparative Grammar of the Prakrit Languages, Varanasi: Motilal Banarasidass, page 208
• Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “uvvaṭṭaṇa”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 97