𐎠𐎿𐎲𐎠𐎼
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Old Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]PIE word |
---|
*h₁éḱwos |
From Proto-Iranian *Hacwabāráh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haćwabʰāras. Analyzable as 𐎠𐎿 (asa, “horse”) + 𐎲𐎠𐎼 (bāra-, “carried by, rider”), the latter from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-. See also Ասպուրակէս (Aspurakēs).
Noun
[edit]𐎠𐎿𐎲𐎠𐎼 (a-s-b-a-r /asabāra/)
Descendants
[edit]- Middle Persian: ʾswbʾl, ʾsp̄wʾl (/aswār/)
- Classical Persian: سوار (suwār) (see there for further descendants)
- → Arabic: أُسْوَار (ʔuswār), إِسْوَار (ʔiswār), الأَسَاوِرَة pl (al-ʔasāwira), الأَسَاوِر pl (al-ʔasāwir)
- → Bactrian: ασβαρο (asbaro)
- → Persian: اسوار (asvâr, esvâr), اسواران pl (asvârân)
- → Classical Syriac: ܐܣܘܪ (eswār)
- → Old Gujarati: असवार (asavāra)
- → Parthian: 𐭀𐭎𐭁𐭓𐭉 (ʾsbry)
References
[edit]- Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “اسوار”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “aswār”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 13
- Kent, Roland G. (1950) Old Persian: grammar, texts, lexicon, New Haven: American Oriental Society, page 173b
- Prods Oktor Skjaervo (December 15, 1987), "ASWĀR", Encyclopædia Iranica
Categories:
- Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁eḱ-
- Old Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-
- Old Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éḱwos
- Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian
- Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Old Persian compound terms
- Old Persian lemmas
- Old Persian nouns
- peo:Horses
- peo:Occupations
- peo:Military
- peo:War