𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽

Gothic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *kauzijaną.

Verb

𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (kausjan)

1. to taste
   • Gothic Bible Luke 14:24:

     𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌰 𐌰𐌻𐌻𐌹𐍃 𐌹𐌶𐍅𐌹𐍃 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌴𐌹 𐌽𐌹 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌷𐌿𐌽 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌴 𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 𐌸𐌹𐌶𐌴 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌴 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌸 𐌸𐌹𐍃 𐌽𐌰𐌷𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌹𐍃 𐌼𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌹𐍃.

     qiþa allis izwis þatei ni ainshun mannē jainaizē þizē faura haitananē kauseiþ þis nahtamatis meinis.

     For I say unto you, That none of those men which were bidden shall taste of my supper. (KJV)

Conjugation

Class 1 weak
Infinitive	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 kausjan
Indicative	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰 kausja	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌰 kausida	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 kausjada
2nd singular	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌴𐌹𐍃 kauseis	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 kausidēs	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 kausjaza
3rd singular	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌸 kauseiþ	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌰 kausida	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 kausjada
1st dual	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐍃 kausjōs	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 kausidēdu	—
2nd dual	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 kausjats	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 kausidēduts	—
1st plural	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌼 kausjam	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 kausidēdum	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 kausjanda
2nd plural	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌸 kauseiþ	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 kausidēduþ	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 kausjanda
3rd plural	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 kausjand	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 kausidēdun	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 kausjanda
Subjunctive	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌿 kausjau	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 kausidēdjau	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 kausjaidau
2nd singular	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 kausjais	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 kausidēdeis	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 kausjaizau
3rd singular	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹 kausjai	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 kausidēdi	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 kausjaidau
1st dual	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 kausjaiwa	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 kausidēdeiwa	—
2nd dual	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 kausjaits	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 kausidēdeits	—
1st plural	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 kausjaima	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 kausidēdeima	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 kausjaindau
2nd plural	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 kausjaiþ	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 kausidēdeiþ	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 kausjaindau
3rd plural	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 kausjaina	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 kausidēdeina	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 kausjaindau
Imperative
2nd singular	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌴𐌹 kausei
3rd singular	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 kausjadau
2nd dual	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 kausjats
2nd plural	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌸 kauseiþ
3rd plural	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 kausjandau
	Present	Past
Participles	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 kausjands	𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌹𐌸𐍃 kausiþs

Derived terms

• 𐌲𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gakausjan)

Related terms

• 𐌺𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽 (kiusan)

Descendants

• → Proto-Slavic: *kusiti (see there for further descendants)