𐌸𐌰𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌷

Gothic

Etymology

From 𐌸𐌰𐌸𐍂𐍉 (þaþrō) +‎ -𐌿𐌷 (-uh)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈθaθroːh/

Adverb

𐌸𐌰𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌷 • (þaþrōh)

1. (from) thence
   • 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, Luke 9:4:

     𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌹𐌽 𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌴𐌹 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌸, 𐌸𐌰𐍂 𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌹𐌸 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌸𐌰𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌷 𐌿𐍃𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌸.

     jah in þanei gard gaggaiþ, þar saljiþ jah þaþrōh usgaggaiþ.

     And whatsoever house ye enter into, there abide, and thence depart. (KJV)

2. since that time
   • 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, Luke 16:16:

     𐍅𐌹𐍄𐍉𐌸 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍀𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍆𐌴𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍃 𐌿𐌽𐌳 𐌹𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌴𐌽; 𐌸𐌰𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌷 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌹 𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌹𐍃 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍈𐌰𐌶𐌿𐌷 𐌹𐌽 𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌹 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰.

     witōþ jah praufēteis und iōhannēn; þaþrōh þiudangardi gudis wailamērjada jah ƕazuh in izai nauþjada.

     The law and the prophets were until John: since that time the kingdom of God is preached, and every man presseth into it. (KJV)

3. afterward, after that, then
   • 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, Mark 4:17, 28:

     𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌽𐌹 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳 𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌹𐌽𐍃 𐌹𐌽 𐍃𐌹𐍃, 𐌰𐌺 𐍈𐌴𐌹𐌻𐌰𐍈𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌹 𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌳; 𐌸𐌰𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌷, 𐌱𐌹𐌸𐌴 𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌹𐌸 𐌰𐌲𐌻𐍉 𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌸𐌰𐌿 𐍅𐍂𐌰𐌺𐌾𐌰 𐌹𐌽 𐌸𐌹𐍃 𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐍃, 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐍃 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰. […] 𐍃𐌹𐌻𐌱𐍉 𐌰𐌿𐌺 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰 𐌰𐌺𐍂𐌰𐌽 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌹𐌸: 𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌹𐍃𐍄 𐌲𐍂𐌰𐍃, 𐌸𐌰𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌷 𐌰𐌷𐍃, 𐌸𐌰𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌷 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌹𐌸 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌹𐍃 𐌹𐌽 𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌰𐌷𐍃𐌰.

     jah ni haband waurtins in sis, ak ƕeilaƕairbai sind; þaþrōh, biþē qimiþ aglō aiþþau wrakja in þis waurdis, suns gamarzjanda. […] silbō auk airþa akran bairiþ: frumist gras, þaþrōh ahs, þaþrōh fulliþ kaurnis in þamma ahsa.

     And have no root in themselves, and so endure but for a time: afterward, when affliction or persecution ariseth for the word's sake, immediately they are offended. […] For the earth bringeth forth fruit of herself; first the blade, then the ear, after that the full corn in the ear. (KJV)

4. then (followed by 𐌸𐌰𐌽 (þan))
   • 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, John 11:7:

     𐌸𐌰𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌷 𐌸𐌰𐌽 𐌰𐍆𐌰𐍂 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰 𐌵𐌰𐌸 𐌳𐌿 𐍃𐌹𐍀𐍉𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌼: 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌼 𐌹𐌽 𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍂𐌰.

     þaþrōh þan afar þata qaþ du sipōnjam: gaggam in iudaian aftra.

     Then after that saith he to his disciples, Let us go into Judaea again. (KJV)

Derived terms

• 𐌸𐌰𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸-𐌸𐌰𐌽 (þaþrōþ-þan)

Further reading

• Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 146