𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽

Gothic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *hungrijaną (“to hunger”). Compare Old English hyngran.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈhuŋɡrijan/

Verb

𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (huggrjan)

1. (with accusative) to hunger

Conjugation

Class 1 weak
Infinitive	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 huggrjan
Indicative	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰 huggrja	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌰 huggrida	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 huggrjada
2nd singular	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 huggreis	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 huggridēs	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 huggrjaza
3rd singular	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌸 huggreiþ	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌰 huggrida	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 huggrjada
1st dual	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐍉𐍃 huggrjōs	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 huggridēdu	—
2nd dual	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 huggrjats	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 huggridēduts	—
1st plural	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌼 huggrjam	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 huggridēdum	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 huggrjanda
2nd plural	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌸 huggreiþ	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 huggridēduþ	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 huggrjanda
3rd plural	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 huggrjand	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 huggridēdun	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 huggrjanda
Subjunctive	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌿 huggrjau	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 huggridēdjau	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 huggrjaidau
2nd singular	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 huggrjais	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 huggridēdeis	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 huggrjaizau
3rd singular	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹 huggrjai	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 huggridēdi	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 huggrjaidau
1st dual	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 huggrjaiwa	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 huggridēdeiwa	—
2nd dual	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 huggrjaits	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 huggridēdeits	—
1st plural	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 huggrjaima	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 huggridēdeima	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 huggrjaindau
2nd plural	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 huggrjaiþ	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 huggridēdeiþ	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 huggrjaindau
3rd plural	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 huggrjaina	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 huggridēdeina	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 huggrjaindau
Imperative
2nd singular	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌴𐌹 huggrei
3rd singular	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 huggrjadau
2nd dual	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 huggrjats
2nd plural	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌸 huggreiþ
3rd plural	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 huggrjandau
	Present	Past
Participles	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 huggrjands	𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌸𐍃 huggriþs

Related terms

• 𐌷𐌿𐌷𐍂𐌿𐍃 (hūhrus, “hunger, famine”)