πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½

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Gothic

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Etymology

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𐌲𐌰- (ga-) +‎ πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πƒ (diups) +‎ -𐌾𐌰𐌽 (-jan)

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /Ι‘aˈdiuΜ―pjan/

Verb

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πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (gadiupjan) (perfective)

  1. (hapax) to go deep
    • Luke 6:48:
      πŒ²πŒ°πŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΊπƒ πŒΉπƒπ„ 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌽 π„πŒΉπŒΌπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒΉπŒ½ π‚πŒ°πŒΆπŒ½, πƒπŒ°πŒ΄πŒΉ πŒ²π‚π‰πŒ± 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΉπŒ³πŒ° 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒ²πŒ°πƒπŒ°π„πŒΉπŒ³πŒ° πŒ²π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒΏπ…πŒ°πŒ³πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ 𐌰𐌽𐌰 πƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°. πŒ°π„ πŒ²πŒ°π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒΎπ‰πŒ½ 𐌸𐌰𐌽 π…πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒΈπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉ πŒ±πŒΉπƒπ„πŒ°πŒ²πŒ΅ 𐌰𐍈𐌰 𐌱𐌹 𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 π‚πŒ°πŒΆπŒ½πŒ° 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌽𐌹 πŒΌπŒ°πŒ·π„πŒ° πŒ²πŒ°π…πŒ°πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ πŒΉπ„πŒ°; πŒ²πŒ°πƒπŒΏπŒ»πŒΉπŒ³ 𐌰𐌿𐌺 π…πŒ°πƒ 𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 πƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°.
      galeiks ist mann timrjandin razn, saei grōb jah gadiupida jah gasatida grunduwaddjau ana staina. at garunjōn ΓΎan waurΓΎanai bistagq aΖ•a bi jainamma razna jah ni mahta gawagjan ita; gasulid auk was ana ΓΎamma staina.
      He is like a man which built an house, and digged deep, and laid the foundation on a rock: and when the flood arose, the stream beat vehemently upon that house, and could not shake it: for it was founded upon a rock. (KJV)

Conjugation

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Class 1 weak
Infinitive πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½
gadiupjan
Indicative Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°
gadiupja
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°
gadiupida
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
gadiupjada
2nd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
gadiupeis
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πƒ
gadiupidΔ“s
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°πŒΆπŒ°
gadiupjaza
3rd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
gadiupeiΓΎ
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°
gadiupida
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
gadiupjada
1st dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπ‰πƒ
gadiupjōs
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏ
gadiupidΔ“du
2nd dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°π„πƒ
gadiupjats
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ
gadiupidΔ“duts
1st plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°πŒΌ
gadiupjam
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌ
gadiupidΔ“dum
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
gadiupjanda
2nd plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
gadiupeiΓΎ
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΈ
gadiupidΔ“duΓΎ
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
gadiupjanda
3rd plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³
gadiupjand
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½
gadiupidΔ“dun
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
gadiupjanda
Subjunctive Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
gadiupjau
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
gadiupidΔ“djau
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gadiupjaidau
2nd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπƒ
gadiupjais
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
gadiupidΔ“deis
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ
gadiupjaizau
3rd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉ
gadiupjai
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ
gadiupidΔ“di
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gadiupjaidau
1st dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°
gadiupjaiwa
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
gadiupidΔ“deiwa
2nd dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ
gadiupjaits
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
gadiupidΔ“deits
1st plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
gadiupjaima
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
gadiupidΔ“deima
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gadiupjaindau
2nd plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ
gadiupjaiΓΎ
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
gadiupidΔ“deiΓΎ
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gadiupjaindau
3rd plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
gadiupjaina
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
gadiupidΔ“deina
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gadiupjaindau
Imperative
2nd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ΄πŒΉ
gadiupei
3rd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gadiupjadau
2nd dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°π„πƒ
gadiupjats
2nd plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
gadiupeiΓΎ
3rd plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gadiupjandau
Present Past
Participles πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
gadiupjands
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΉπŒΈπƒ
gadiupiΓΎs

Further reading

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  • Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches WΓΆrterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s UniversitΓ€tsbuchhandlung, p. 26