버릇하다

Korean

Etymology

버릇 (beoreut, “habit”) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [pʌ̹ɾɯtʰa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [버르타다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	beoreuthada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	beoleushada
McCune–Reischauer?	pŏrŭthada
Yale Romanization?	pelushata

Verb

버릇하다 • (beoreuthada) (infinitive 버릇해 or 버릇하여, sequential 버릇하니)

1. (auxiliary, after the 어/아 (-eo/-a) infinitive) to be in the habit of; to be accustomed to

   밤에 늦게 자 버릇해서 아침에 일찍 일어나기가 힘들다.

   Bam-e neutge ja beoreut-haeseo achim-e iljjik ireonagi-ga himdeulda.

   Being used to sleeping late at night, it is hard to get up early in the morning.

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 버릇하다 (beoreuthada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	버릇한다 beoreuthanda	버릇해 beoreuthae	버릇해요 beoreuthaeyo	버릇합니다 beoreuthamnida
	Past	버릇했다 beoreuthaetda	버릇했어 beoreuthaesseo	버릇했어요 beoreuthaesseoyo	버릇했습니다 beoreuthaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	버릇하느냐 beoreuthaneunya	버릇해 beoreuthae	버릇해요 beoreuthaeyo	버릇합니까 beoreuthamnikka
	Past	버릇했느냐 beoreuthaenneunya	버릇했어 beoreuthaesseo	버릇했어요 beoreuthaesseoyo	버릇했습니까 beoreuthaetseumnikka
Hortative		버릇하자 beoreuthaja	버릇해 beoreuthae	버릇해요 beoreuthaeyo	버릇하십시다 beoreuthasipsida
Imperative		버릇해라, 버릇하여라 beoreuthaera, beoreuthayeora	버릇해 beoreuthae	버릇해요 beoreuthaeyo	버릇합시오 beoreuthapsio
Assertive		버릇하겠다 beoreuthagetda	버릇하겠어 beoreuthagesseo	버릇하겠어요 beoreuthagesseoyo	버릇하겠습니다 beoreuthagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		버릇해 beoreuthae	버릇해서, 버릇하여서 beoreuthaeseo, beoreuthayeoseo	버릇하니 beoreuthani	버릇하니까 beoreuthanikka
Contrast		버릇하지만 beoreuthajiman	버릇하는데 beoreuthaneunde	버릇하더니 beoreuthadeoni
Conjunction		버릇하고 beoreuthago
Condition		버릇하면 beoreuthamyeon	버릇해야, 버릇하여야 beoreuthaeya, beoreuthayeoya
Motive		버릇하려고 beoreutharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		버릇함 beoreutham	버릇하기 beoreuthagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		버릇했음, 버릇하였음 beoreuthaesseum, beoreuthayeosseum	버릇했기, 버릇하였기 beoreuthaetgi, beoreuthayeotgi
Determiners	Past	버릇한 beoreuthan
	Present	버릇하는 beoreuthaneun
	Future	버릇할 beoreuthal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	버릇하신다 beoreuthasinda	버릇하셔 beoreuthasyeo	버릇하세요, 버릇하셔요 beoreuthaseyo, beoreuthasyeoyo	버릇하십니다 beoreuthasimnida
	Past	버릇하셨다 beoreuthasyeotda	버릇하셨어 beoreuthasyeosseo	버릇하셨어요 beoreuthasyeosseoyo	버릇하셨습니다 beoreuthasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	버릇하시느냐 beoreuthasineunya	버릇하셔 beoreuthasyeo	버릇하세요, 버릇하셔요 beoreuthaseyo, beoreuthasyeoyo	버릇하십니까 beoreuthasimnikka
	Past	버릇하셨느냐 beoreuthasyeonneunya	버릇하셨어 beoreuthasyeosseo	버릇하셨어요 beoreuthasyeosseoyo	버릇하셨습니까 beoreuthasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		버릇하시라 beoreuthasira	버릇하셔 beoreuthasyeo	버릇하세요 beoreuthaseyo	버릇하십시오 beoreuthasipsio
Assertive		버릇하시겠다 beoreuthasigetda	버릇하시겠어 beoreuthasigesseo	버릇하시겠어요 beoreuthasigesseoyo	버릇하시겠습니다 beoreuthasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		버릇하셔 beoreuthasyeo	버릇하셔서 beoreuthasyeoseo	버릇하시니 beoreuthasini	버릇하시니까 beoreuthasinikka
Contrast		버릇하시지만 beoreuthasijiman	버릇하시는데 beoreuthasineunde	버릇하시더니 beoreuthasideoni
Conjunction		버릇하시고 beoreuthasigo
Condition		버릇하시면 beoreuthasimyeon	버릇하셔야 beoreuthasyeoya
Motive		버릇하시려고 beoreuthasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		버릇하심 beoreuthasim	버릇하시기 beoreuthasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		버릇하셨음 beoreuthasyeosseum	버릇하셨기 beoreuthasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	버릇하신 beoreuthasin
	Present	버릇하시는 beoreuthasineun
	Future	버릇하실 beoreuthasil