鯣
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]鯣 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+8, 19 strokes, cangjie input 弓火日心竹 (NFAPH), composition ⿰魚易)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1472, character 38
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46246
- Dae Jaweon: page 2004, character 44
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4696, character 5
- Unihan data for U+9BE3
Chinese
[edit]| simp. and trad. |
鯣 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yì
- Wade–Giles: i4
- Yale: yì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yih
- Palladius: и (i)
- Sinological IPA (key): /i⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: jik6
- Yale: yihk
- Cantonese Pinyin: jik9
- Guangdong Romanization: yig6
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɪk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
[edit]鯣
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]鯣
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Readings
[edit]Etymology
[edit]| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 鯣 |
| するめ Hyōgai |
| kun'yomi |
Unknown.
The oldest sense when first attested in the Wamyō Ruijushō of 934 is squid, apparently in reference to the Japanese flying squid commonly used after being dried.[1] By 1334, the sense shifted to refer to the dried foodstuff.[1]
The "dried squid" sense is now the most common, while the "type of squid" sense is often expressed using the term 鯣烏賊 (surume ika) instead.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- [from 1334] dried squid or dried cuttlefish used for food, vaguely similar to jerky
- Synonym: 当たりめ (atarime)
- [from 934] the Japanese flying squid or Todarodes pacificus, commonly used after being dried
- Synonym: 鯣烏賊 (surume ika)
Derived terms
[edit]- 鯣烏賊 (surume ika)
Descendants
[edit]See also
[edit]- 烏賊 (ika, “squid, cuttlefish”)
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 “鯣”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten][1] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 鯣
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading やく
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading えき
- Japanese kanji with kun reading するめ
- Japanese terms spelled with 鯣 read as するめ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with unknown etymologies
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 鯣
- Japanese single-kanji terms
- ja:Seafood
- ja:Squid