頒布
Appearance
See also: 颁布
Chinese
[edit]promulgate; send out; issue promulgate; send out; issue; to grant or confer |
to declare; to announce; to spread to declare; to announce; to spread; to make known; spread; (cotton) cloth | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (頒布) | 頒 | 布 | |
simp. (颁布) | 颁 | 布 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄢ ㄅㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: banbù
- Wade–Giles: pan1-pu4
- Yale: bān-bù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: banbuh
- Palladius: баньбу (banʹbu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pän⁵⁵ pu⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: baan1 bou3
- Yale: bāan bou
- Cantonese Pinyin: baan1 bou3
- Guangdong Romanization: ban1 bou3
- Sinological IPA (key): /paːn⁵⁵ pou̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Verb
[edit]頒布
- to promulgate; to issue; to publish
Synonyms
[edit]- 佈告 / 布告 (bùgào) (literary)
- 公告 (gōnggào)
- 公布 (gōngbù)
- 告知 (gàozhī)
- 告示 (gàoshì) (literary)
- 報信 / 报信 (bàoxìn)
- 奉告 (fènggào)
- 宣告 (xuāngào)
- 宣布 (xuānbù)
- 宣明 (xuānmíng)
- 懸 / 悬 (xuán) (literary, or in compounds)
- 打招呼 (dǎ zhāohū)
- 拍招呼 (Hokkien)
- 披露 (pīlù)
- 揭曉 / 揭晓 (jiēxiǎo)
- 揭示 (jiēshì)
- 曉諭 / 晓谕 (xiǎoyù) (literary)
- 發布 / 发布 (fābù)
- 通告 (tōnggào)
- 通知 (tōngzhī)
- 頒發 / 颁发 (bānfā)
- 頒降 / 颁降 (bānjiàng) (literary)
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
頒 | 布 |
はん Grade: S |
ふ > ぷ Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]頒布する • (hanpu suru) suru (stem 頒布し (hanpu shi), past 頒布した (hanpu shita))
- to distribute
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "頒布する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 頒布し | はんぷし | hanpu shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 頒布し | はんぷし | hanpu shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 頒布する | はんぷする | hanpu suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 頒布する | はんぷする | hanpu suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 頒布すれ | はんぷすれ | hanpu sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 頒布せよ¹ 頒布しろ² |
はんぷせよ¹ はんぷしろ² |
hanpu seyo¹ hanpu shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 頒布される | はんぷされる | hanpu sareru | |
Causative | 頒布させる 頒布さす |
はんぷさせる はんぷさす |
hanpu saseru hanpu sasu | |
Potential | 頒布できる | はんぷできる | hanpu dekiru | |
Volitional | 頒布しよう | はんぷしよう | hanpu shiyō | |
Negative | 頒布しない | はんぷしない | hanpu shinai | |
Negative continuative | 頒布せず | はんぷせず | hanpu sezu | |
Formal | 頒布します | はんぷします | hanpu shimasu | |
Perfective | 頒布した | はんぷした | hanpu shita | |
Conjunctive | 頒布して | はんぷして | hanpu shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 頒布すれば | はんぷすれば | hanpu sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
頒 | 布 |
Noun
[edit]- hanja form? of 반포 (“proclamation; distribution”)
Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
頒 | 布 |
Verb
[edit]頒布
- chữ Hán form of ban bố (“to promulgate; to declare”).
Categories:
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