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隔たる

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Japanese

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Kanji in this term
へだ
Grade: S
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
距たる

Etymology

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From Old Japanese.[1][2] Derived from へだつ (hedatsu),[2] a compound of () (he, separate) + () (tatsu, to set up), where the tatsu changes to datsu as an instance of rendaku (連濁). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)

Pronunciation

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  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「隔たる
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
隔たる だた [hèdátáꜜrù]
Imperative (命令形) 隔たれ だた [hèdátáꜜrè]
Key constructions
Passive 隔たられる だたられ [hèdátáráréꜜrù]
Causative 隔たらせる だたらせ [hèdátáráséꜜrù]
Potential - - -
Volitional 隔たろう だたろ [hèdátáróꜜò]
Negative 隔たらない だたらない [hèdátáráꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 隔たらなかった だたらなかった [hèdátáráꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 隔たります だたりま [hèdátárímáꜜsù]
Perfective 隔たった だたった [hèdátáꜜttà]
Conjunctive 隔たって だたって [hèdátáꜜttè]
Hypothetical conditional 隔たれば だたれば [hèdátáꜜrèbà]

Verb

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(へだ)たる (hedataruintransitive godan (stem (へだ)たり (hedatari), past (へだ)たった (hedatatta))

Japanese verb pair
active へだてる
mediopassive 隔たる
  1. to be distant, apart
  2. to differ greatly
  3. to be estranged

Conjugation

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References

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  1. ^ Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998), 広辞苑 [Kōjien] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
  2. 2.0 2.1 Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  3. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  4. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  5. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN