道場
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Chinese
[edit]direction; way; method direction; way; method; road; path; principle; truth; reason; skill; Tao (of Taoism); a measure word; to say; to speak; to talk |
courtyard; open space; place courtyard; open space; place; field; a measure word; (a measure word, used for sport or recreation) | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (道場) | 道 | 場 | |
simp. (道场) | 道 | 场 |
Etymology
[edit]Calque of Sanskrit बोधिमण्ड (bodhimaṇḍa, “seat of wisdom”)
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄠˋ ㄔㄤˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dàochǎng
- Wade–Giles: tao4-chʻang3
- Yale: dàu-chǎng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dawchaang
- Palladius: даочан (daočan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 到場/到场
道場/道场
- (Standard Chinese, literary variant)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄠˋ ㄔㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dàocháng
- Wade–Giles: tao4-chʻang2
- Yale: dàu-cháng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dawcharng
- Palladius: даочан (daočan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 到場/到场
道場/道场
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: dou6 coeng4
- Yale: douh chèuhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: dou6 tsoeng4
- Guangdong Romanization: dou6 cêng4
- Sinological IPA (key): /tou̯²² t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tō-tiûⁿ
- Tâi-lô: tō-tiûnn
- Phofsit Daibuun: doixdviuu
- IPA (Taipei): /to³³⁻¹¹ tiũ²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɤ³³⁻²¹ tiũ²³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
Noun
[edit]道場
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- 做道場/做道场 (zuòdàochǎng)
- 內道場/内道场
- 水陸道場/水陆道场 (shuǐlù dàochǎng)
- 沒酒沒漿,做甚麼道場/没酒没浆,做甚么道场
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
道 | 場 |
どう Grade: 2 |
じょう Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Etymology
[edit]/daudiau/ → /dɔːd͡ʑɔː/ → /doːʑoː/
From Middle Chinese 道場 (MC dawX drjang, literally “way + place”), itself originally a translation of Sanskrit बोधिमण्ड (bodhimaṇḍa, “seat of wisdom”).[1][2][3]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) どーじょー [dóꜜòjòò] (Atamadaka – [1])[4][5]
- (Tokyo) どーじょー [dòójóó] (Heiban – [0])[5]
- IPA(key): [do̞ːʑo̞ː]
Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]- (martial arts) dojo, training hall (place where martial arts are practiced)
- (Buddhism) Short for 菩提道場 (bodai-dōjō):
Derived terms
[edit]Derived terms
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ “道場”, in 日本大百科全書:ニッポニカ (Nippon Dai Hyakka Zensho: Nipponica, “Encyclopedia Nipponica”)[1] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 1984
- ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
道 | 場 |
Noun
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
道 | 場 |
Noun
[edit]道場
- chữ Hán form of đạo trường (“dojo”).
Categories:
- Chinese terms calqued from Sanskrit
- Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 道
- Chinese terms spelled with 場
- zh:Religion
- Japanese terms spelled with 道 read as どう
- Japanese terms spelled with 場 read as じょう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese terms with audio pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- ja:Martial arts
- ja:Buddhism
- Japanese short forms
- ja:Go
- ja:Shogi
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán