返書
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Japanese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
返 | 書 |
へん Grade: 3 |
しょ Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Verb
[edit]返書する • (hensho suru) suru (stem 返書し (hensho shi), past 返書した (hensho shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "返書する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 返書し | へんしょし | hensho shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 返書し | へんしょし | hensho shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 返書する | へんしょする | hensho suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 返書する | へんしょする | hensho suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 返書すれ | へんしょすれ | hensho sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 返書せよ¹ 返書しろ² |
へんしょせよ¹ へんしょしろ² |
hensho seyo¹ hensho shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 返書される | へんしょされる | hensho sareru | |
Causative | 返書させる 返書さす |
へんしょさせる へんしょさす |
hensho saseru hensho sasu | |
Potential | 返書できる | へんしょできる | hensho dekiru | |
Volitional | 返書しよう | へんしょしよう | hensho shiyō | |
Negative | 返書しない | へんしょしない | hensho shinai | |
Negative continuative | 返書せず | へんしょせず | hensho sezu | |
Formal | 返書します | へんしょします | hensho shimasu | |
Perfective | 返書した | へんしょした | hensho shita | |
Conjunctive | 返書して | へんしょして | hensho shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 返書すれば | へんしょすれば | hensho sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Etymology 2
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
返 | 書 |
かえ(す) Grade: 3 |
か(き) > が(き) Grade: 2 |
kun'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- (archaic, literary) postscript
- 1911, Aimitasa Itoshiinoji, “Tori no Gonpachi”, in Koe Kyoku Zensho [Complete lyrics][1], volume 3, page 137:
- 縁は長き長文に、ゆふし御見の返すがき、
- enishi wa nagaki nagabumi ni, yufushi goken no kaesugaki,
- on the brink, a long, long passage seen in the postscript
- 縁は長き長文に、ゆふし御見の返すがき、
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 返 read as へん
- Japanese terms spelled with 書 read as しょ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Japanese terms spelled with 返 read as かえ
- Japanese terms spelled with 書 read as か
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with archaic senses
- Japanese literary terms
- Japanese terms with usage examples