蹴然

Chinese

		carefully; kick; tread on carefully; kick; tread on; stamp	so; thus; like this so; thus; like this; ‑ly; correct; right
trad. (蹴然)		蹴	然
simp. #(蹴然)		蹴	然

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): cùrán

  (Zhuyin): ㄘㄨˋ ㄖㄢˊ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: cùrán
    • Zhuyin: ㄘㄨˋ ㄖㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cùrán
    • Wade–Giles: tsʻu⁴-jan²
    • Yale: tsù-rán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuhran
    • Palladius: цужань (cužanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰu⁵¹ ʐän³⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: tshjuwk nyen

Rime
Character	蹴	然
Reading #	1/2	1/1
Initial (聲)	清 (14)	日 (38)
Final (韻)	屋 (4)	仙 (77)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	七宿切	如延切
Baxter	tshjuwk	nyen
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sʰɨuk̚/	/ȵiᴇn/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sʰiuk̚/	/ȵiɛn/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sʰiuk̚/	/ȵʑjæn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sʰuwk̚/	/ȵian/
Li Rong	/t͡sʰiuk̚/	/ȵiɛn/
Wang Li	/t͡sʰĭuk̚/	/ȵʑĭɛn/
Bernhard Karlgren	/t͡sʰi̯uk̚/	/ȵʑi̯ɛn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	cu	rán
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cuk1	jin4

Adjective

蹴然

1. (literary) alarmed; unsettled

Pronunciation 2

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zúrán, cùrán

  (Zhuyin): ㄗㄨˊ ㄖㄢˊ, ㄘㄨˋ ㄖㄢˊ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zúrán
    • Zhuyin: ㄗㄨˊ ㄖㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: zúrán
    • Wade–Giles: tsu²-jan²
    • Yale: dzú-rán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzwuran
    • Palladius: цзужань (czužanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡su³⁵ ʐän³⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: cùrán
    • Zhuyin: ㄘㄨˋ ㄖㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cùrán
    • Wade–Giles: tsʻu⁴-jan²
    • Yale: tsù-rán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuhran
    • Palladius: цужань (cužanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰu⁵¹ ʐän³⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: tsjuwk nyen

Rime
Character	蹴	然
Reading #	2/2	1/1
Initial (聲)	精 (13)	日 (38)
Final (韻)	屋 (4)	仙 (77)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	子六切	如延切
Baxter	tsjuwk	nyen
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sɨuk̚/	/ȵiᴇn/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡siuk̚/	/ȵiɛn/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡siuk̚/	/ȵʑjæn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡suwk̚/	/ȵian/
Li Rong	/t͡siuk̚/	/ȵiɛn/
Wang Li	/t͡sĭuk̚/	/ȵʑĭɛn/
Bernhard Karlgren	/t͡si̯uk̚/	/ȵʑi̯ɛn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zu	rán
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zuk1	jin4

Adjective

蹴然

1. (literary) respectful; solemn