跛腳

Chinese

	lame; crippled	role; foot; base
trad. (跛腳)	跛	腳
simp. (跛脚)	跛	脚
alternative forms	跛跤 Min Nan vernacular

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bǒjiǎo

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄛˇ ㄐㄧㄠˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): bai¹ goek³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): pâi-kiok
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pó-kiok / pái-kha / páiⁿ-kha

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bǒjiǎo [Phonetic: bójiǎo]
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄛˇ ㄐㄧㄠˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bǒjiǎo
  - Wade–Giles: po³-chiao³
  - Yale: bwǒ-jyǎu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: boojeau
  - Palladius: боцзяо (boczjao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: bai¹ goek³
  - Yale: bāi geuk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: bai¹ goek⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: bei¹ gêg³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɐi̯⁵⁵ kœːk̚³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pâi-kiok
  - Hakka Romanization System: bai^ˊ giog^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: bai¹ giog⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /pai̯²⁴ ki̯ok̚²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pó-kiok
  - Tâi-lô: pó-kiok
  - Phofsit Daibuun: poy'kiog
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiɔk̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /po⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kiɔk̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pái-kha
  - Tâi-lô: pái-kha
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pay'qaf
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰa⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Singapore): /pai⁴²⁻²⁴ kʰa⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰa³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei): /pai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰa⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: páiⁿ-kha
  - Tâi-lô: páinn-kha
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pvay'qaf
  - IPA (Xiamen): /pãi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰa⁴⁴/

Note:

pó-kiok - literary;
pái-kha/páiⁿ-kha - vernacular.

Adjective

跛腳

lame; crippled

Synonyms

瘸腳／瘸脚 (quéjiǎo)
瘸腿 (quétuǐ)
(Sichuan) 𨃅𨃅腳／𨃅𨃅脚
(Eastern Min) 竮跤
(Hokkien) 瘸跤, 跛跤

Noun

跛腳

lame person; cripple (Classifier: 個／个 m)

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 瘸子 (“lame person; cripple”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		瘸子, 瘸腿, 跛子, 跛腳
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	瘸子
	Langfang	瘸子
	Harbin	瘸子, 拐子
Jilu Mandarin	Tangshan	瘸子
	Cangzhou	瘸子
	Baoding	拐子
	Shijiazhuang	拐子
	Jinan	瘸子, 瘸腿兒, 拐子
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	瘸子, 拐子
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	瘸子, 跛子
	Daming	瘸子
	Wanrong	拐子, 跛子
	Xi'an	跛子, 瘸子
	Xining	瘸子, 瘸瘸, 拐子
	Xuzhou	瘸子
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	瘸子
Lanyin Mandarin	Ürümqi	瘸子
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	跛跛兒, 跛子, 瘸子
	Wuhan	跛子
	Guiyang	跛子
	Kunming	跛跛, 跛跛腳, 跛腳, 跛子, 老跛
	Liuzhou	跛子
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	瘸子
	Yangzhou	瘸子
	Hefei	瘸子, 瘸胯子, 瘸腿子
Cantonese	Guangzhou	跛腳佬 man, 跛佬 man, 跛腳婆 woman, 跛腳仔 boy, 跛仔 boy, 跛腳女 girl
	Hong Kong	跛腳佬 man, 跛腳婆 woman, 跛腳仔 boy, 跛腳女 girl, 跛佬 man
	Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou)	跛腳佬
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)	跛腳佬
	Hong Kong (Ting Kok)	跛腳佬
	Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)	跛佬
	Macau	跛
	Guangzhou (Panyu)	跛腳佬
	Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	跛仔, 跛腳佬
	Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	跛腳佬, 跛腳婆, 跛腳仔
	Foshan	跛腳佬
	Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)	跛腳佬
	Foshan (Shunde)	阿跛
	Foshan (Sanshui)	跛腳
	Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)	跛仔
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	跛仔
	Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)	跛仔
	Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)	跛腳佬
	Zhuhai (Doumen)	跛腳佬
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	跛腳佬
	Jiangmen (Xinhui)	跛腳佬
	Taishan	跛腳佬, 犁腳
	Kaiping (Chikan)	跛腳佬
	Enping (Niujiang)	跛腳佬
	Heshan (Yayao)	跛腳
	Dongguan	跛佬 man, 跛婆 woman, 跛仔 boy, 跛女 girl, 跛
	Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	跛腳佬, 跛腳婆, 跛腳仔
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	跛腳佬
Gan	Nanchang	拐子
	Lichuan	瘸兒, 拐子
	Pingxiang	跛子
Hakka	Meixian	跛腳仔
	Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)	阿跛
	Dongguan (Qingxi)	跛仔
	Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)	跛仔
	Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)	跛仔
	Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)	跛腳佬
	Yudu	瘸腳子, 拐腳子
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	跛腳仔
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	跛腳仔
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	跛腳仔
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	跛腳個
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	跛腳仔
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	跛腳個
	Hong Kong	跛佬
	Senai (Huiyang)	跛腳佬
Jin	Taiyuan	拐子
	Zhangjiakou	拐子
	Handan	拐子
Northern Min	Jian'ou	瘸仔, 瘸跤仔
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	竮跤, 瘸跤, 依竮
Southern Min	Xiamen	跛跤的, 瘸跤
	Quanzhou	瘸跤
	Zhangzhou	瘸跤
	Singapore (Hokkien)	跛跤
	Chaozhou	拐跤, 拐跤囝
	Shantou	拐跤
	Shantou (Chenghai)	拐跤
	Jieyang	拐跤囝, 瘸跤
	Bangkok (Teochew)	拐跤
	Johor Bahru (Teochew)	拐跤
	Haikou	瘸跤, 瘸囝 boy
Zhongshan Min	Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)	跛
Wu	Shanghai	折腳, 蹺腳
	Shanghai (Chongming)	蹺腳
	Suzhou	折腳, 蹺腳
	Danyang	折腳, 蹺腳
	Wenzhou	躄腳, 躄腳儂, 拐腳佬
Xiang	Changsha	跛子, 跛腳子, 跛老爺
	Loudi	跛子, 瘸子
	Shuangfeng	跛子
	Hengyang	跛子

Derived terms