起く
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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起 |
Grade: 3 |
Etymology
[edit]From Old Japanese.
Verb
[edit]起く • (oku) transitive or intransitive †nidan
- (Classical Japanese, archaic) to rise
Conjugation
[edit]Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Irrealis (未然形) | 起き | おき | oki |
Continuative (連用形) | 起き | おき | oki |
Terminal (終止形) | 起く | おく | oku |
Attributive (連体形) | 起くる | おくる | okuru |
Realis (已然形) | 起くれ | おくれ | okure |
Imperative (命令形) | 起きよ | おきよ | okiyo |
Key constructions | |||
Negative | 起きず | おきず | okizu |
Contrasting conjunction | 起くれど | おくれど | okuredo |
Causal conjunction | 起くれば | おくれば | okureba |
Conditional conjunction | 起きば | おきば | okiba |
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 起きき | おきき | okiki |
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 起きけり | おきけり | okikeri |
Perfect tense (conscious action) | 起きつ | おきつ | okitu |
Perfect tense (natural event) | 起きぬ | おきぬ | okinu |
Perfect-continuative tense | 起きたり | おきたり | okitari |
Volitional | 起きむ | おきむ | okimu |
Derived terms
[edit]Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 起
- Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese
- Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese nidan verbs
- Japanese kami nidan verbs
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Classical Japanese
- Japanese terms with archaic senses