討食
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]ask for; send punitive expedition; to demand ask for; send punitive expedition; to demand; to marry |
eat; food; to feed eat; food; to feed; animal feed | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (討食) | 討 | 食 | |
simp. (讨食) | 讨 | 食 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): tō̤-siĕh
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien, POJ): thó-chia̍h
- (Teochew, Peng'im): to2 ziah8
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thó-sṳ̍t
- Hakka Romanization System: toˋ siid
- Hagfa Pinyim: to3 sid6
- Sinological IPA: /tʰo³¹ sɨt̚⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: tō̤-siĕh
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰo³³⁻²¹ (s-)lieʔ⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thó-chia̍h
- Tâi-lô: thó-tsia̍h
- Phofsit Daibuun: toyciah
- IPA (Xiamen): /tʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siaʔ⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰo⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡siaʔ²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siaʔ¹²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /tʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siaʔ⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡siaʔ⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: to2 ziah8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thó tsia̍h
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰo⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡siaʔ⁴/
- (Hokkien)
Verb
[edit]討食
- (Southern Min, Eastern Min, Hakka) to beg for food
- (Southern Min, Taiwanese Hakka) to make a living
Synonyms
[edit]- (to beg for food):
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Classical Chinese | 乞食 | |
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 討飯, 要飯 | |
Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 要飯 |
Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 要飯 |
Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 討米 |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 乞食 |
Hong Kong | 乞食 | |
Taishan | 乞米 | |
Kaiping (Chikan) | 乞米 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 討飯 |
Hakka | Meixian | 討食 |
Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 乞食, 討食 | |
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 乞食, 討食 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 乞食, 討食 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 乞食, 討食 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 乞食, 討食 | |
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 乞食, 討食 | |
Huizhou | Jixi | 討飯 |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 討食 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 討食 |
Quanzhou | 討食 | |
Zhangzhou | 討食 | |
Jieyang | 討食 | |
Leizhou | 討米 | |
Wu | Shanghai | 討飯 |
Wenzhou | 討飯, 搝米 | |
Jinhua | 討飯 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 討米 |
Loudi | 討米 |
References
[edit]- “Entry #6756”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.