裏返す
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
裏 | 返 |
うら Grade: 6 |
かえ > がえ Grade: 3 |
kun'yomi |
Etymology
[edit]Compound of 裏 (ura, “back side, inside, far side”) + 返す (kaesu, “to flip over, to turn over”).[1][2] The kaesu changes to gaesu as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「裏返す」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary | |||
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) |
裏返す | うらがえす | [ùrágáꜜèsù] |
Imperative (命令形) | 裏返せ | うらがえせ | [ùrágáꜜèsè] |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 裏返される | うらがえされる | [ùrágáésáréꜜrù] |
Causative | 裏返させる | うらがえさせる | [ùrágáésáséꜜrù] |
Potential | 裏返せる | うらがえせる | [ùrágáéséꜜrù] |
Volitional | 裏返そう | うらがえそー | [ùrágáésóꜜò] |
Negative | 裏返さない | うらがえさない | [ùrágáésáꜜnàì] |
Negative perfective | 裏返さなかった | うらがえさなかった | [ùrágáésáꜜnàkàttà] |
Formal | 裏返します | うらがえします | [ùrágáéshímáꜜsù] |
Perfective | 裏返った | うらがえった | [ùrágáꜜèttà] |
Conjunctive | 裏返って | うらがえって | [ùrágáꜜèttè] |
Hypothetical conditional | 裏返せば | うらがえせば | [ùrágáꜜèsèbà] |
Verb
[edit]裏返す • (uragaesu) ←うらがへす (uragafesu)?transitive godan (stem 裏返し (uragaeshi), past 裏返した (uragaeshita))
- to reverse something, to turn something over, to flip something over
- to turn something inside out
- to view or consider something from a completely different perspective
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "裏返す" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 裏返さ | うらがえさ | uragaesa |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 裏返し | うらがえし | uragaeshi |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 裏返す | うらがえす | uragaesu |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 裏返す | うらがえす | uragaesu |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 裏返せ | うらがえせ | uragaese |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 裏返せ | うらがえせ | uragaese |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 裏返される | うらがえされる | uragaesareru |
Causative | 裏返させる 裏返さす |
うらがえさせる うらがえさす |
uragaesaseru uragaesasu |
Potential | 裏返せる | うらがえせる | uragaeseru |
Volitional | 裏返そう | うらがえそう | uragaesō |
Negative | 裏返さない | うらがえさない | uragaesanai |
Negative continuative | 裏返さず | うらがえさず | uragaesazu |
Formal | 裏返します | うらがえします | uragaeshimasu |
Perfective | 裏返した | うらがえした | uragaeshita |
Conjunctive | 裏返して | うらがえして | uragaeshite |
Hypothetical conditional | 裏返せば | うらがえせば | uragaeseba |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 裏 read as うら
- Japanese terms spelled with 返 read as かえ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with rendaku
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese godan verbs
- Japanese godan verbs ending with -su
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji