蠚

蠚 U+881A, 蠚 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-881A ← 蠙 [U+8819] CJK Unified Ideographs 蠛 → [U+881B]

Translingual

Han character

蠚 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+15, 21 strokes, cangjie input 廿大口戈 (TKRI), four-corner 4413₆, composition ⿱若䖵)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1101, character 19
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33774
• Dae Jaweon: page 1565, character 2
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2899, character 12
• Unihan data for U+881A

Chinese

simp. and trad.		蠚
alternative forms		𧊝 𧍗 𧍷

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (若) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
若	*nja, *njaʔ, *njaɡ
婼	*nja, *nje, *n̥ʰaɡ
惹	*njaʔ, *njaɡ
諾	*naːɡ
蠚	*hnaːɡ, *n̥ʰaɡ
逽	*naɡ
蹃	*naɡ, *rnaːɡ
箬	*njaɡ
楉	*njaɡ
鄀	*njaɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *hnaːɡ, *n̥ʰaɡ): phonetic 若 (OC *nja, *njaʔ, *njaɡ) + semantic 虫 (“insect”).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): hē, hè, chuò, shì (he¹, he⁴, chuo⁴, shi⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄜ, ㄏㄜˋ, ㄔㄨㄛˋ, ㄕˋ

  (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): ho²

• Cantonese (Jyutping): kok³ / hok³
• Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): ho⁶ / ho¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: hē
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄜ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: he
    • Wade–Giles: ho¹
    • Yale: hē
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: he
    • Palladius: хэ (xɛ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xɤ⁵⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: hè
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄜˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: hè
    • Wade–Giles: ho⁴
    • Yale: hè
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: heh
    • Palladius: хэ (xɛ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xɤ⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, variant)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chuò
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄛˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chuò
    • Wade–Giles: chʻo⁴
    • Yale: chwò
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuoh
    • Palladius: чо (čo)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, variant)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shì
    • Zhuyin: ㄕˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shìh
    • Wade–Giles: shih⁴
    • Yale: shr̀
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyh
    • Palladius: ши (ši)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
  • (Chengdu)
    • Sichuanese Pinyin: ho²
    • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: xo
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xo²¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: kok³ / hok³
    • Yale: kok / hok
    • Cantonese Pinyin: kok⁸ / hok⁸
    • Guangdong Romanization: kog³ / hog³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɔːk̚³/, /hɔːk̚³/
• Xiang
  • (Changsha)
    • Wiktionary: ho⁶ / ho¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xo²⁴/, /xo³³/

---

• Middle Chinese: xak, trhjak

Rime
Character	蠚	蠚
Reading #	2/2	1/2
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)	徹 (10)
Final (韻)	鐸 (103)	藥 (107)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	III
Fanqie	呵各切	丑略切
Baxter	xak	trhjak
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/hɑk̚/	/ʈʰɨɐk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/hɑk̚/	/ʈʰiɐk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/xɑk̚/	/ȶʰiɑk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/hak̚/	/ʈʰɨak̚/
Li Rong	/xɑk̚/	/ȶʰiak̚/
Wang Li	/xɑk̚/	/ȶʰĭak̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/xɑk̚/	/ȶʰi̯ak̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	he	chuo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hok3	coek3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*hnaːɡ/, /*n̥ʰaɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蠚	蠚
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	10935	10937
Phonetic component	若	若
Rime group	鐸	鐸
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	𦞦	㲋
Old Chinese	/*hnaːɡ/	/*n̥ʰaɡ/

Definitions

蠚

1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese, Southwestern Mandarin, Xiang) to sting
2. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) venom of an insect
3. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) pain (from a sting)

Compounds

• 蠚毛蠚掃 / 蠚毛蠚扫
• 蠚辣子
• 蠚麻

Japanese

Kanji

蠚

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): かく (kaku)、ちゃく (chaku)、せき (seki)、しゃく (shaku)、こう (kō)、てつ (tetsu)、てき (teki)、じゃく (jaku)