菲律賓

See also: 菲律宾

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (菲律賓)		菲	律	賓
simp. (菲律宾)		菲	律	宾
alternative forms		菲律濱／菲律滨 chiefly Philippines

Etymology

Borrowed from English Philippine(s).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): Fēilǜbīn

  (Zhuyin): ㄈㄟ ㄌㄩˋ ㄅㄧㄣ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): fei¹ leot⁶ ban¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Fî-li̍t-pîn
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): Hui-lu̍t-pin / Hui-li̍t-pin / Hui-li̍p-pin / Hui-lī-pin

  (Teochew, Peng'im): hui¹ lug⁸ bing¹

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹fi-liq-pin

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: Fēilǜbīn
    • Zhuyin: ㄈㄟ ㄌㄩˋ ㄅㄧㄣ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: Feilyùbin
    • Wade–Giles: Fei¹-lü⁴-pin¹
    • Yale: Fēi-lyù-bīn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Feiliuhbin
    • Palladius: Фэйлюйбинь (Fɛjljujbinʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /feɪ̯⁵⁵ ly⁵¹ pin⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: fei¹ leot⁶ ban¹
    • Yale: fēi leuht bān
    • Cantonese Pinyin: fei¹ loet⁹ ban¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: féi¹ lêd⁶ ben¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fei̯⁵⁵ lɵt̚² pɐn⁵⁵/
    • Homophones:

      edit edit 菲律賓 / 菲律宾 菲律濱 / 菲律滨

• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Fî-li̍t-pîn
    • Hakka Romanization System: fi^ˊ lid bin^ˊ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: fi¹ lid⁶ bin¹
    • Sinological IPA: /fi²⁴⁻¹¹ lit̚⁵ pin²⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hui-lu̍t-pin
    • Tâi-lô: Hui-lu̍t-pin
    • Phofsit Daibuun: huiludpyn
    • IPA (Xiamen): /hui⁴⁴⁻²² lut̚⁴⁻³² pin⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /hui⁴⁴⁻²² lut̚¹²¹⁻²¹ pin⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /hui⁴⁴⁻³³ lut̚⁴⁻³² pin⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /hui³³ lut̚²⁴⁻² pin³³/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hui-li̍t-pin
    • Tâi-lô: Hui-li̍t-pin
    • Phofsit Daibuun: huilidpyn
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /hui⁴⁴⁻³³ lit̚⁴⁻³² pin⁴⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Philippines)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hui-li̍p-pin
    • Tâi-lô: Hui-li̍p-pin
    • Phofsit Daibuun: huilibpyn
    • IPA (Philippines): /hui³³ lip̚²⁴⁻² pin³³/
  • (Hokkien: Philippines)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hui-lī-pin
    • Tâi-lô: Hui-lī-pin
    • Phofsit Daibuun: huilixpyn
    • IPA (Philippines): /hui³³ li⁴¹⁻²² pin³³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: hui¹ lug⁸ bing¹
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hui lu̍k ping
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hui³³⁻²³ luk̚⁴⁻² piŋ³³/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ¹fi-liq-pin
    • MiniDict: fi^平 lih pin
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹fi-liq-pin
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /fi⁵⁵ liɪʔ³³ pin²¹/

Proper noun

菲律賓

1. Philippines (a country in Southeast Asia)

Synonyms

• (short) 菲島／菲岛 (Fēidǎo), 斐島／斐岛 (Fěidǎo)
• (dated, historical) 非利賓／非利宾, 菲利濱／菲利滨, 非力賓／非力宾
• (obsolete, historical) 斐律濱／斐律滨 (Fěilǜbīn), 呂宋／吕宋 (Lǚsòng), 菲列濱／菲列滨 (Fēilièbīn), 菲列賓／菲列宾, 非利皮那
• (Hokkien) 小呂宋／小吕宋

Derived terms

• 菲律賓人 / 菲律宾人 (Fēilǜbīnrén)
• 菲律賓話 / 菲律宾话 (Fēilǜbīnhuà)
• 菲律賓語 / 菲律宾语 (Fēilǜbīnyǔ)
• 菲航 (Fēiháng)

 

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (菲律賓):

• → Vietnamese: Phi Luật Tân (菲律賓)

Others:

• → Zhuang: Feihlizbinh

Further reading

• William Campbell (1913) A dictionary of the Amoy vernacular spoken throughout the prefectures of Chin-Chiu, Chiang-Chiu and Formosa (in Hokkien), 8th edition, Tainan: Taiwan Church Press, published 1961, →OCLC, page 1029.

Japanese

Etymology

Kanji in this term
菲	律	賓
ひ > ふぃ Hyōgai (ateji)	りつ > り Grade: 6 (ateji)	ひん > ぴん Grade: S (ateji)
irregular

Alternative spelling
菲律賓 (kyūjitai)

Orthographic borrowing from Chinese 菲律賓／菲律宾 (Fēilǜbīn).

The kanji are an example of ateji (当て字).

Definitions

For pronunciation and definitions of 菲律賓 – see the following entry.

【フィリピン】 [proper noun] the Philippines Alternative spelling 比律賓

(This term, 菲律賓, is an alternative spelling (obsolete) of the above term.)