菒

See also: 菓

菒 U+83D2, 菒 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-83D2 ← 菑 [U+83D1] CJK Unified Ideographs 菓 → [U+83D3]

Translingual

Han character

菒 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 廿日木 (TAD), composition ⿱艹杲)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1037, character 28
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31167
• Dae Jaweon: page 1496, character 4
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3233, character 7
• Unihan data for U+83D2

Chinese

simp. and trad.		菒

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (杲) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
杲	*kaːwʔ
菒	*kaːwʔ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): gǎo (gao³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄠˇ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: gǎo
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄠˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: gǎo
    • Wade–Giles: kao³
    • Yale: gǎu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gao
    • Palladius: гао (gao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɑʊ̯²¹⁴/

---

• Middle Chinese: kawX

Rime
Character	菒
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	豪 (89)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	古老切
Baxter	kawX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kɑuX/
Pan Wuyun	/kɑuX/
Shao Rongfen	/kɑuX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kawX/
Li Rong	/kɑuX/
Wang Li	/kɑuX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/kɑuX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	gǎo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gou2

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*kaːwʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	菒
Reading #	1/1
No.	3798
Phonetic component	杲
Rime group	宵
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	暠
Old Chinese	/*kaːwʔ/

Definitions

菒

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