自製
Appearance
See also: 自制
Chinese
[edit]self | to make | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (自製) | 自 | 製 | |
simp. (自制*) | 自 | 制 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zi6 zai3
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄗˋ ㄓˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: zìhjhìh
- Wade–Giles: tzŭ4-chih4
- Yale: dz̀-jr̀
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyhjyh
- Palladius: цзычжи (czyčži)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 自制
自治
自製 / 自制
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zi6 zai3
- Yale: jih jai
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzi6 dzai3
- Guangdong Romanization: ji6 zei3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siː²² t͡sɐi̯³³/
- Homophones:
自制
自製 / 自制
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
Verb
[edit]自製
- (transitive) to make by oneself
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
自 | 製 |
じ Grade: 2 |
せい Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]自製する • (jisei suru) suru (stem 自製し (jisei shi), past 自製した (jisei shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "自製する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 自製し | じせいし | jisei shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 自製し | じせいし | jisei shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 自製する | じせいする | jisei suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 自製する | じせいする | jisei suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 自製すれ | じせいすれ | jisei sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 自製せよ¹ 自製しろ² |
じせいせよ¹ じせいしろ² |
jisei seyo¹ jisei shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 自製される | じせいされる | jisei sareru | |
Causative | 自製させる 自製さす |
じせいさせる じせいさす |
jisei saseru jisei sasu | |
Potential | 自製できる | じせいできる | jisei dekiru | |
Volitional | 自製しよう | じせいしよう | jisei shiyō | |
Negative | 自製しない | じせいしない | jisei shinai | |
Negative continuative | 自製せず | じせいせず | jisei sezu | |
Formal | 自製します | じせいします | jisei shimasu | |
Perfective | 自製した | じせいした | jisei shita | |
Conjunctive | 自製して | じせいして | jisei shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 自製すれば | じせいすれば | jisei sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Cantonese terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 自
- Chinese terms spelled with 製
- Chinese transitive verbs
- Japanese terms spelled with 自 read as じ
- Japanese terms spelled with 製 read as せい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs