背囊

Chinese

		learn by heart; the back of the body; to be burdened learn by heart; the back of the body; to be burdened; to carry on the back or shoulder	sack
trad. (背囊)		背	囊
simp. ^#(背囊)		背	囊

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bēináng

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄟㄋㄤˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): bui³ nong⁴
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): poi-nòng / poi-nông

(Hailu, HRS): boi^ˇ nong

(Meixian, Guangdong): boi⁴ nong²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bēináng
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄟㄋㄤˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: beináng
  - Wade–Giles: pei¹-nang²
  - Yale: bēi-náng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: beinang
  - Palladius: бэйнан (bɛjnan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /peɪ̯⁵⁵ nɑŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: bui³ nong⁴
  - Yale: bui nòhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: bui³ nong⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: bui³ nong⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /puːi̯³³ nɔːŋ²¹/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: poi-nòng
  - Hakka Romanization System: boi nong^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: boi⁴ nong²
  - Sinological IPA: /poi̯⁵⁵ noŋ¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: poi-nòng / poi-nông
  - Hakka Romanization System: boi nong^ˇ / boi nong^ˊ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: boi⁴ nong² / boi⁴ nong¹
  - Sinological IPA: /poi̯⁵⁵ noŋ¹¹/, /poi̯⁵⁵ noŋ²⁴/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: boi^ˇ nong
  - Sinological IPA: /poi¹¹ noŋ⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: boi⁴ nong²
  - Sinological IPA: /poɪ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ nɔŋ¹¹/

Noun

背囊

backpack; knapsack (Classifier: 個／个 m c)
(Hakka) back (rear of the body)

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 背包 (“backpack”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		背包, 背囊
Northeastern Mandarin	Taiwan	背包
Northeastern Mandarin	Singapore	背包
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	背包
Lanyin Mandarin	Ürümqi	背包兒, 背包
Cantonese	Hong Kong	背囊
Hakka	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	背包
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	背包
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	背包
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	背包
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	背包
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	背包
Southern Min	Xiamen	被包
	Quanzhou	被包
	Zhangzhou	被包
Zhongshan Min	Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)	背囊
Wu	Suzhou	背包

Dialectal synonyms of 背 (“back (of the body)”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		背
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		背, 背部, 背脊, 脊背, 後背
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	後脊樑, 脊樑
	Taiwan	背
	Ulanhot	背
	Tongliao	背
	Chifeng	背
	Hulunbuir (Hailar)	背
	Harbin	背, 後背, 後脊樑, 脊樑
	Singapore	背
Jilu Mandarin	Jinan	脊樑
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	脊樑桿子, 脊樑, 脊樑蓋子
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	脊樑
	Wanrong	脊背
	Zhengzhou	脊樑
	Xi'an	脊背
	Xining	脊背
	Xuzhou	後筋股, 筋股, 後脊樑股, 脊樑股
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	脊樑
	Bayanhot	背, 脊背, 脊樑
	Lanzhou	脊背
	Ürümqi	脊背, 脊樑
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	背
	Wuhan	背心, 背
	Guiyang	背
	Liuzhou	背, 脊樑
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	脊背, 脊背心
	Yangzhou	脊背, 脊樑, 背
	Hefei	脊背, 背, 後背心
Mandarin	Nanping (Yanping)	背子
Cantonese	Guangzhou	背脊, 背脢
	Hong Kong	背脊
	Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou)	背脊, 背樑, 背裡
	Hong Kong (Ting Kok)	背裡脊
	Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)	背脊
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	背脢
	Yangjiang	背脊
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	背脊
Gan	Nanchang	背脊
	Lichuan	背脊
	Pingxiang	背脊, 背
Hakka	Meixian	背囊, 背脊
	Xingning	背囊
	Huidong (Daling)	背囊脊
	Wuhua (Shuizhai)	背囊
	Wuhua (Huacheng)	背囊
	Wuhua (Changbu)	背囊
	Wuhua (Mianyang)	背囊
	Shaoguan (Qujiang)	背脊
	Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)	背囊
	Jiexi	背囊
	Luhe	背囊
	Changting	背脊, 背
	Wuping	背脊, 背囊
	Wuping (Pingyu)	背囊
	Liancheng	背脊
	Ninghua	背脊
	Yudu	背
	Ruijin	背脊
	Shicheng	背脊
	Shangyou (Shexi)	背
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	背囊
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	背囊
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	背囊
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	背囊
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	背囊
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	背脊𩩍
	Hong Kong	背囊
	Sabah (Longchuan)	背囊, 背
	Senai (Huiyang)	背囊
	Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo)	背囊
	Singkawang	背囊
Huizhou	Jixi	背脊
Jin	Taiyuan	脊背
	Xinzhou	脊背
	Taibus (Baochang)	背
	Linhe	脊背
	Jining	脊背
	Hohhot	脊背
	Baotou	脊背
	Dongsheng	脊背
	Haibowan	脊背
Northern Min	Jian'ou	背脊, 背脊𩩍
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	𩩍, 𩩍脊骨
Southern Min	Xiamen	尻脊, 尻脊𩩍, 巴脊
	Quanzhou	尻脊, 巴脊
	Jinjiang	尻壁
	Yongchun	巴脊
	Zhangzhou	尻脊, 尻脊𩩍, 巴脊
	Zhangzhou (Longhai)	尻脊𩩍
	Zhangzhou (Changtai)	尻脊
	Zhao'an	尻脊𩩍
	Taipei	尻脊𩩍
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	巴脊
	Kaohsiung	尻脊𩩍
	Yilan	尻脊𩩍
	Changhua (Lukang)	尻脊𩩍
	Taichung	尻脊𩩍
	Tainan	尻脊𩩍
	Hsinchu	尻脊𩩍
	Kinmen	尻脊𩩍
	Penghu (Magong)	尻脊𩩍
	Penang (Hokkien)	尻脊, 尻脊後
	Singapore (Hokkien)	尻脊, 巴脊
	Manila (Hokkien)	巴脊, 後壁, 尻脊
	Chaozhou	尻脊
	Raoping	尻脊
	Jieyang	尻脊, 尻脊枋
	Haifeng	巴脊
	Bangkok (Teochew)	尻脊
	Johor Bahru (Teochew)	尻脊
	Leizhou	尻脊
	Haikou	尻脊
Puxian Min	Putian	胛脊
	Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang)	胛脊
	Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang)	胛脊
	Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu)	胛脊
	Xianyou	胛脊, 胛𩩍
	Xianyou (Fengting)	胛脊, 胛𩩍
	Xianyou (Youyang)	胛脊, 胛𩩍
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	背脊, 背脢
Wu	Shanghai	背脊, 背脊骨
	Shanghai (Chongming)	背肌
	Suzhou	背心, 背
	Danyang	背背
	Hangzhou	背脊
	Ningbo	背脊心, 背脊登, 背脊胴, 背脊
	Wenzhou	背脊身, 背骶身, 後半身
	Jinhua	背脊
Xiang	Changsha	背脊, 背心, 背
	Loudi	背, 背皮
	Shuangfeng	背心, 背
	Hengyang	背身

Derived terms

背囊客 (bēinángkè)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
背	囊
はい Grade: 6	のう Hyōgai
on'yomi

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ha̠ino̞ː]

Noun

背(はい)囊(のう) • (hainō) ^{←はいなう (fainau)^?}

backpack, rucksack, knapsack

Korean

Hanja in this term
背	囊

Noun

背囊 • (baenang) (hangeul 배낭)

hanja form^? of 배낭 (“backpack”)