置き忘れる
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
置 | 忘 |
お Grade: 4 |
わす Grade: 6 |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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置忘れる |
Etymology
[edit]From 置き (oki, 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 置く (oku)) + 忘れる (wasureru, “to forget”). From Classical Japanese 置き忘る (okiwasuru).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) おきわすれる [òkíwásúréꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [5])[1][2][3]
- (Tokyo) おきわすれる [òkíwásúrérú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- IPA(key): [o̞kʲiβ̞a̠sɨɾe̞ɾɯ̟]
Verb
[edit]置き忘れる • (okiwasureru) transitive ichidan (stem 置き忘れ (okiwasure), past 置き忘れた (okiwasureta))
- to forget, to leave behind, to misplace
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "置き忘れる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 置き忘れ | おきわすれ | okiwasure | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 置き忘れ | おきわすれ | okiwasure | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 置き忘れる | おきわすれる | okiwasureru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 置き忘れる | おきわすれる | okiwasureru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 置き忘れれ | おきわすれれ | okiwasurere | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 置き忘れよ¹ 置き忘れろ² |
おきわすれよ¹ おきわすれろ² |
okiwasureyo¹ okiwasurero² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 置き忘れられる | おきわすれられる | okiwasurerareru | |
Causative | 置き忘れさせる 置き忘れさす |
おきわすれさせる おきわすれさす |
okiwasuresaseru okiwasuresasu | |
Potential | 置き忘れられる 置き忘れれる³ |
おきわすれられる おきわすれれる³ |
okiwasurerareru okiwasurereru³ | |
Volitional | 置き忘れよう | おきわすれよう | okiwasureyō | |
Negative | 置き忘れない 置き忘れぬ 置き忘れん |
おきわすれない おきわすれぬ おきわすれん |
okiwasurenai okiwasurenu okiwasuren | |
Negative continuative | 置き忘れず | おきわすれず | okiwasurezu | |
Formal | 置き忘れます | おきわすれます | okiwasuremasu | |
Perfective | 置き忘れた | おきわすれた | okiwasureta | |
Conjunctive | 置き忘れて | おきわすれて | okiwasurete | |
Hypothetical conditional | 置き忘れれば | おきわすれれば | okiwasurereba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential |
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 置 read as お
- Japanese terms spelled with 忘 read as わす
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese ichidan verbs
- Japanese shimo ichidan verbs
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples