破約
Appearance
See also: 破约
Chinese
[edit]to break; to split; broken to break; to split; broken; damaged; worn out |
appointment; agreement; to arrange appointment; agreement; to arrange; to restrict; approximately; weigh | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (破約) | 破 | 約 | |
simp. (破约) | 破 | 约 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄛˋ ㄩㄝ
- Tongyong Pinyin: pòyue
- Wade–Giles: pʻo4-yüeh1
- Yale: pwò-ywē
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pohiue
- Palladius: поюэ (pojue)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ ɥɛ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Verb
[edit]破約
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
破 | 約 |
は Grade: 5 |
やく Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- breaking off a promise
- cancellation a contract
Verb
[edit]破約する • (hayaku suru) intransitive suru (stem 破約し (hayaku shi), past 破約した (hayaku shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "破約する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 破約し | はやくし | hayaku shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 破約し | はやくし | hayaku shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 破約する | はやくする | hayaku suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 破約する | はやくする | hayaku suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 破約すれ | はやくすれ | hayaku sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 破約せよ¹ 破約しろ² |
はやくせよ¹ はやくしろ² |
hayaku seyo¹ hayaku shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 破約される | はやくされる | hayaku sareru | |
Causative | 破約させる 破約さす |
はやくさせる はやくさす |
hayaku saseru hayaku sasu | |
Potential | 破約できる | はやくできる | hayaku dekiru | |
Volitional | 破約しよう | はやくしよう | hayaku shiyō | |
Negative | 破約しない | はやくしない | hayaku shinai | |
Negative continuative | 破約せず | はやくせず | hayaku sezu | |
Formal | 破約します | はやくします | hayaku shimasu | |
Perfective | 破約した | はやくした | hayaku shita | |
Conjunctive | 破約して | はやくして | hayaku shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 破約すれば | はやくすれば | hayaku sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 破
- Chinese terms spelled with 約
- Japanese terms spelled with 破 read as は
- Japanese terms spelled with 約 read as やく
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs