猛々しい
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
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猛 | 猛 |
たけ Grade: S |
たけ > だけ Grade: S |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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猛猛しい |
Etymology
[edit]Compound of たけだけ (takedake, reduplication of たけ (take), stem of classical ku-adjective(ク活用 (ku katsuyō)) 猛し (takeshi, “bold, courageous; violent, vigorous”), from which verbs 誥ぶ (takebu) and 猛る (takeru) are derived) + しい (-shii, adjectivizing suffix evoking quality of the suffixed term). The take changes to dake as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]猛々しい • (takedakeshii) -i (adverbial 猛々しく (takedakeshiku))
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of 猛々しい
Stem forms | |||
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Imperfective (未然形) | 猛々しかろ | たけだけしかろ | takedakeshikaro |
Continuative (連用形) | 猛々しく | たけだけしく | takedakeshiku |
Terminal (終止形) | 猛々しい | たけだけしい | takedakeshii |
Attributive (連体形) | 猛々しい | たけだけしい | takedakeshii |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | 猛々しけれ | たけだけしけれ | takedakeshikere |
Imperative (命令形) | 猛々しかれ | たけだけしかれ | takedakeshikare |
Key constructions | |||
Informal negative | 猛々しくない | たけだけしくない | takedakeshiku nai |
Informal past | 猛々しかった | たけだけしかった | takedakeshikatta |
Informal negative past | 猛々しくなかった | たけだけしくなかった | takedakeshiku nakatta |
Formal | 猛々しいです | たけだけしいです | takedakeshii desu |
Formal negative | 猛々しくないです | たけだけしくないです | takedakeshiku nai desu |
Formal past | 猛々しかったです | たけだけしかったです | takedakeshikatta desu |
Formal negative past | 猛々しくなかったです | たけだけしくなかったです | takedakeshiku nakatta desu |
Conjunctive | 猛々しくて | たけだけしくて | takedakeshikute |
Conditional | 猛々しければ | たけだけしければ | takedakeshikereba |
Provisional | 猛々しかったら | たけだけしかったら | takedakeshikattara |
Volitional | 猛々しかろう | たけだけしかろう | takedakeshikarō |
Adverbial | 猛々しく | たけだけしく | takedakeshiku |
Degree | 猛々しさ | たけだけしさ | takedakeshisa |
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 猛 read as たけ
- Japanese terms with rendaku
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms suffixed with しい
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese adjectives
- Japanese い-i adjectives
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 々