犬馬
Appearance
See also: 犬马
Chinese
[edit]dog | horse; surname | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (犬馬) | 犬 | 馬 | |
simp. (犬马) | 犬 | 马 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄢˇ ㄇㄚˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cyuǎnmǎ
- Wade–Giles: chʻüan3-ma3
- Yale: chywǎn-mǎ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheuanmaa
- Palladius: цюаньма (cjuanʹma)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: hyun2 maa5
- Yale: hyún máh
- Cantonese Pinyin: hyn2 maa5
- Guangdong Romanization: hün2 ma5
- Sinological IPA (key): /hyːn³⁵ maː¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Noun
[edit]犬馬
- (literally) dogs and horses
- (figurative, humble) a personal pronoun used by a subject when addressing a monarch