松脂
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]pine | fat | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (松脂) | 松 | 脂 | |
simp. #(松脂) | 松 | 脂 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄥ ㄓ
- Tongyong Pinyin: songjhih
- Wade–Giles: sung1-chih1
- Yale: sūng-jr̄
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: songjy
- Palladius: сунчжи (sunčži)
- Sinological IPA (key): /sʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, variant)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄥ ㄓˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: songjhǐh
- Wade–Giles: sung1-chih3
- Yale: sūng-jř
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: songjyy
- Palladius: сунчжи (sunčži)
- Sinological IPA (key): /sʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: cung4 zi1
- Yale: chùhng jī
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsung4 dzi1
- Guangdong Romanization: cung4 ji1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰʊŋ²¹ t͡siː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siông-chi
- Tâi-lô: siông-tsi
- Phofsit Daibuun: siongcy
- IPA (Xiamen): /siɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡si⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
Noun
[edit]松脂
Synonyms
[edit]Dialectal synonyms of 松脂 (“pine resin”) [map]
Derived terms
[edit]- 松脂岩 (sōngzhīyán, “pitchstone”)
- 松脂油 (sōngzhīyóu)
Japanese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
松 | 脂 |
まつ Grade: 4 |
やに Grade: S |
kun'yomi |
Compound of 松 (matsu, “pine”) + 脂 (yani, “resin”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Derived terms
- 松脂油 (matsuyaniabura): turpentine
- 松脂石鹸 (matsuyanisekken)
- 松脂蝋燭 (matsuyanirōsoku)
Etymology 2
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
松 | 脂 |
しょう Grade: 4 |
し Grade: S |
on'yomi |
From Middle Chinese compound 松脂 (zjowng tsyij, literally “pine + resin”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Derived terms
- 松脂岩 (shōshigan): pitchstone
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 松
- Chinese terms spelled with 脂
- zh:Pines
- Japanese terms spelled with 松 read as まつ
- Japanese terms spelled with 脂 read as やに
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 松 read as しょう
- Japanese terms spelled with 脂 read as し
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- ja:Gums and resins