散財
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]adjourn; scatter; leisurely adjourn; scatter; leisurely; loosen; powdered medicine; to scatter; to come loose |
money; wealth; riches money; wealth; riches; property; valuables | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (散財) | 散 | 財 | |
simp. (散财) | 散 | 财 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄙㄢˋ ㄘㄞˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: sàncái
- Wade–Giles: san4-tsʻai2
- Yale: sàn-tsái
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sanntsair
- Palladius: саньцай (sanʹcaj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /sän⁵¹ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Verb
[edit]散財
- (literary) to distribute wealth
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
散 | 財 |
さん Grade: 4 |
ざい Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- spending one's money recklessly
Verb
[edit]散財する • (sanzai suru) ←さんざい (sanzai)?suru (stem 散財し (sanzai shi), past 散財した (sanzai shita))
- to spend one's money recklessly
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "散財する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 散財し | さんざいし | sanzai shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 散財し | さんざいし | sanzai shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 散財する | さんざいする | sanzai suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 散財する | さんざいする | sanzai suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 散財すれ | さんざいすれ | sanzai sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 散財せよ¹ 散財しろ² |
さんざいせよ¹ さんざいしろ² |
sanzai seyo¹ sanzai shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 散財される | さんざいされる | sanzai sareru | |
Causative | 散財させる 散財さす |
さんざいさせる さんざいさす |
sanzai saseru sanzai sasu | |
Potential | 散財できる | さんざいできる | sanzai dekiru | |
Volitional | 散財しよう | さんざいしよう | sanzai shiyō | |
Negative | 散財しない | さんざいしない | sanzai shinai | |
Negative continuative | 散財せず | さんざいせず | sanzai sezu | |
Formal | 散財します | さんざいします | sanzai shimasu | |
Perfective | 散財した | さんざいした | sanzai shita | |
Conjunctive | 散財して | さんざいして | sanzai shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 散財すれば | さんざいすれば | sanzai sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 散
- Chinese terms spelled with 財
- Chinese literary terms
- Japanese terms spelled with 散 read as さん
- Japanese terms spelled with 財 read as ざい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs