撥拔力

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (撥拔力)		撥	拔	力
simp. (拨拔力)		拨	拔	力

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): Bōbálì

  (Zhuyin): ㄅㄛ ㄅㄚˊ ㄌㄧˋ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: Bōbálì
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄛ ㄅㄚˊ ㄌㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: Bobálì
    • Wade–Giles: Po¹-pa²-li⁴
    • Yale: Bwō-bá-lì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Bobarlih
    • Palladius: Бобали (Bobali)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ pä³⁵ li⁵¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: pat bat|beat lik

Rime
Character	撥	拔	拔	力
Reading #	1/1	2/3	3/3	1/1
Initial (聲)	幫 (1)	並 (3)	並 (3)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	末 (64)	末 (64)	鎋 (75)	職 (134)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I	II	III
Fanqie	北末切	蒲撥切	蒲八切	林直切
Baxter	pat	bat	beat	lik
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/puɑt̚/	/buɑt̚/	/bˠɛt̚/	/lɨk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/pʷɑt̚/	/bʷɑt̚/	/bᵚæt̚/	/lɨk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/puɑt̚/	/buɑt̚/	/bæt̚/	/liek̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pwat̚/	/bwat̚/	/bəɨt̚/	/lik̚/
Li Rong	/puɑt̚/	/buɑt̚/	/bɛt̚/	/liək̚/
Wang Li	/puɑt̚/	/buɑt̚/	/bæt̚/	/lĭək̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/puɑt̚/	/bʱuɑt̚/	/bʱat̚/	/li̯ək̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bo	bó	bá	lì
Expected Cantonese Reflex	but3	but6	baat6	lik6

Proper noun

撥拔力

1. name of an ancient state