拓跋
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Chinese
[edit]phonetic | |||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (拓跋) | 拓 | 跋 | |
simp. #(拓跋) | 拓 | 跋 | |
alternative forms | 拓拔 托跋 托拔 㩉拔 |
Etymology
[edit]From Xianbei. Compare English Tabgach, Old Turkic 𐱃𐰉𐰍𐰲 (t¹b¹ǧč /tabɣač/).
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): tok3 bat6
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Thok-poa̍t
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄛˋ ㄅㄚˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Tuòbá
- Wade–Giles: Tʻo4-pa2
- Yale: Twò-bá
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Tuohbar
- Palladius: Тоба (Toba)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ pä³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: tok3 bat6
- Yale: tok baht
- Cantonese Pinyin: tok8 bat9
- Guangdong Romanization: tog3 bed6
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɔːk̚³ pɐt̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Thok-poa̍t
- Tâi-lô: Thok-pua̍t
- Phofsit Daibuun: tokpoat
- IPA (Xiamen): /tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ puat̚⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ puat̚²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁵ puat̚¹²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ puat̚⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ puat̚⁴/
- (Hokkien)
- Middle Chinese: thak bat
Proper noun
[edit]拓跋
- (historical) Tuoba (Xianbei clan in ancient China)
- a surname from Xianbei
See also
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese terms borrowed from Xianbei
- Chinese terms derived from Xianbei
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Hokkien proper nouns
- Middle Chinese proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 拓
- Chinese terms spelled with 跋
- Chinese terms with historical senses
- Chinese surnames
- Chinese surnames from Xianbei