憥

憥 U+61A5, 憥 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-61A5 ← 憤 [U+61A4] CJK Unified Ideographs 憦 → [U+61A6]

Translingual

Han character

憥 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 火火月大心 (FFBKP), composition ⿱勞心)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 403, character 20
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11240
• Dae Jaweon: page 743, character 22
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2351, character 7
• Unihan data for U+61A5

Chinese

simp. and trad.		憥
alternative forms		憦／𫺘

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (勞) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
勞	*raːw, *raːws
撈	*raːw, *reːw
嘮	*ruːw, *hr'aːw
癆	*raːw, *raːw, *raːws
簩	*raːw
蟧	*raːw, *reːw
憥	*raːw
澇	*raːwʔ, *raːws
僗	*raːws
髝	*raːws
膋	*reːw
犖	*rraːwɢ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): láo (lao²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄠˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): lou⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: láo
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄠˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: láo
    • Wade–Giles: lao²
    • Yale: láu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lau
    • Palladius: лао (lao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɑʊ̯³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: lou⁴
    • Yale: lòuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: lou⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: lou⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lou̯²¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: law

Rime
Character	憥
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	豪 (89)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	魯刀切
Baxter	law
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lɑu/
Pan Wuyun	/lɑu/
Shao Rongfen	/lɑu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/law/
Li Rong	/lɑu/
Wang Li	/lɑu/
Bernhard Karlgren	/lɑu/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	láo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	lou4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*raːw/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	憥
Reading #	1/1
No.	7654
Phonetic component	勞
Rime group	宵
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	勞
Old Chinese	/*raːw/

Definitions

憥

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Japanese

Kanji

憥

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): ろう (rō)
• Kun: くるしむ (kurushimu, 憥しむ)