心寒膽顫

Chinese

		heart; mind	cold; poor; to tremble	the gall; the nerve; courage the gall; the nerve; courage; guts; gall bladder	to tremble; to shiver; to shake to tremble; to shiver; to shake; to vibrate
trad. (心寒膽顫)		心	寒	膽	顫
simp. (心寒胆颤)		心	寒	胆	颤

Pronunciation

• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): sîm-hòn-tám-chûn

  (Hailu, HRS): sim^ˋ hon dam^ˊ zhun^ˋ

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• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sîm-hòn-tám-chûn
    • Hakka Romanization System: xim^ˊ hon^ˇ dam^ˋ zun^ˊ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: xim¹ hon² dam³ zun¹
    • Sinological IPA: /sim²⁴ hon¹¹ tam³¹ t͡sun²⁴/
  • (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
    • Hakka Romanization System: sim^ˋ hon dam^ˊ zhun^ˋ
    • Sinological IPA: /sim⁵³ hon⁵⁵ tam²⁴⁻³³ t͡ʃun⁵³/

Idiom

心寒膽顫

1. to tremble with fear; to shake with fright

Synonyms

• 心驚膽戰／心惊胆战 (xīnjīngdǎnzhàn), 膽戰心驚／胆战心惊 (dǎnzhànxīnjīng)
• (Hakka) 心寒膽震／心寒胆震

References

• “Entry #16372”, in 臺灣客語辭典 [Dictionary of Taiwan Hakka] (overall work in Chinese and Hakka), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2022.