復原

See also: 复原

Chinese

		again; recover; reply to a letter again; recover; reply to a letter; to repeat; to duplicate	former; original; primary former; original; primary; raw; level; cause; source
trad. (復原)		復	原
simp. (复原)		复	原
alternative forms		復元／复元

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): fùyuán

  (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˋ ㄩㄢˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): fuk⁶ jyun⁴
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fu̍k-ngièn / fu̍k-ngiàn
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ho̍k-goân

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: fùyuán
    • Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˋ ㄩㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: fùyuán
    • Wade–Giles: fu⁴-yüan²
    • Yale: fù-ywán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuhyuan
    • Palladius: фуюань (fujuanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fu⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 富源 復原／复原 復員／复员

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: fuk⁶ jyun⁴
    • Yale: fuhk yùhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: fuk⁹ jyn⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: fug⁶ yun⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fʊk̚² jyːn²¹/
    • Homophones:

      edit edit 復原／复原 復員／复员

• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fu̍k-ngièn
    • Hakka Romanization System: fug ngien^ˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: fug⁶ ngian²
    • Sinological IPA: /fuk̚⁵ ŋi̯en¹¹/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fu̍k-ngiàn
    • Hakka Romanization System: fug ngian^ˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: fug⁶ ngian²
    • Sinological IPA: /fuk̚⁵ ŋi̯an¹¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ho̍k-goân
    • Tâi-lô: ho̍k-guân
    • Phofsit Daibuun: hoggoaan
    • IPA (Xiamen): /hɔk̚⁴⁻³² ɡuan²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔk̚²⁴⁻² ɡuan²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ ɡuan¹³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /hɔk̚⁴⁻³² ɡuan²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔk̚⁴⁻³² ɡuan²³/

Verb

復原

1. to return to a former state; to restore
2. to recover (from an illness); to rehabilitate

Synonyms

• (to return to a former state):

edit

• 回復／回复 (huífù)
• 恢復／恢复 (huīfù)
• 重修 (chóngxiū)

 

• (to recover):

edit

• 好返 (hou² faan¹) (Cantonese)
• 康復／康复 (kāngfù)
• 病好 (bìng hǎo)
• 病癒／病愈 (bìngyù)

 

Derived terms

• 復原乳／复原乳

 

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (復原):

• → Korean: 복원(復原) (bogwon)
• → Vietnamese: phục nguyên (復原)