寬鬆

Chinese

		lenient; wide; broad	loose
trad. (寬鬆)		寬	鬆
simp. (宽松)		宽	松

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): kuānsōng

  (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄢ ㄙㄨㄥ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): fun¹ sung¹
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khoan-sang

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: kuānsōng → kuānsong (toneless final syllable variant)
    • Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄢ ㄙㄨㄥ → ㄎㄨㄢ ˙ㄙㄨㄥ (toneless final syllable variant)
    • Tongyong Pinyin: kuanso̊ng
    • Wade–Giles: kʻuan¹-sung⁵
    • Yale: kwān-sung
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuan.song
    • Palladius: куаньсун (kuanʹsun)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰu̯än⁵⁵ sʊŋ⁵⁵/ → /kʰu̯än⁵⁵ sʊŋ²/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: fun¹ sung¹
    • Yale: fūn sūng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: fun¹ sung¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: fun¹ sung¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fuːn⁵⁵ sʊŋ⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khoan-sang
    • Tâi-lô: khuan-sang
    • Phofsit Daibuun: qoansafng
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kʰuan⁴⁴⁻²² saŋ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰuan³³ saŋ³³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰuan⁴⁴⁻²² saŋ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kʰuan⁴⁴⁻³³ saŋ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰuan⁴⁴⁻³³ saŋ⁴⁴/

Adjective

寬鬆

1. relaxed; free from worry
2. loose and comfortable
3. well-off
4. not crowded; spacious

Synonyms

• (relaxed): (literary, or in compounds) 緩／缓 (huǎn), 輕鬆／轻松 (qīngsōng)
• (well-off):

• 優裕／优裕 (yōuyù)
• 多金 (duōjīn) (literary)
• 好康 (Hokkien)
• 好額／好额 (Hokkien, Taiwanese Hakka)
• 富有 (fùyǒu)
• 富盛 (fùshèng) (literary)
• 富裕 (fùyù)
• 富貴／富贵 (fùguì) (wealthy and respectable)
• 富足 (fùzú)
• 寬綽／宽绰 (kuānchuò)
• 寬裕／宽裕 (kuānyù)
• 有米 (jau⁵ mai⁵) (Cantonese)
• 有錢／有钱 (yǒuqián)
• 有鐳／有镭 (Hokkien)
• 殷富 (yīnfù) (archaic)
• 殷實 (yīnshí)
• 活潑／活泼 (huópō) (literary)
• 潤屋／润屋 (rùnwū) (literary)
• 萬貫／万贯 (wànguàn) (dated)
• 肥實／肥实 (féishí) (colloquial)
• 肥饒／肥饶 (féiráo) (literary)
• 腰裡橫／腰里横 (yāolǐhèng) (Northern Mandarin, slang)
• 膏腴 (Hokkien)
• 華貴／华贵 (huáguì)
• 趁錢／趁钱 (chènqián) (Northeastern Mandarin, colloquial)
• 闊／阔 (kuò)

 

• (not crowded): 鬆動／松动 (sōngdòng)

Verb

寬鬆

1. (economics) to relax; to ease

Derived terms

• 量化寬鬆／量化宽松 (liànghuà kuānsōng)